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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Appearance / physical state / colour

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: Handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Data from peer reviewed handbooks is considered acceptable and a trusted source. In this reference, data for physical constants have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature. Where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. Although peer-reviewed, the reference does not include information on material and methods.
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Observation at room temperature
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
not specified
Colour:
bluish-black, lustrou
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
Iodine is a bluish-black, lustrous solid.
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: Handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Handbook data is considered as a trusted source. The reference is a compendium of physical data that are taken to be ‘reliable’.
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Observation at room temperature
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
other: plates or granules
Colour:
Grayish-black having a metallic luster
Odour:
other: no data
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
Heavy, grayish-black plates or granules having a metallic luster; characteristic odor.
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: Handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Handbook data are considered from a trusted source. The reference contains peer-reviewed physicochemical data. Physical data are cited as found in the literature. When several alternate data values appear in the literature, the data is evaluated and representative selections are made.
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Observation at room temperature
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
other: scales or plates
Colour:
Bluish-black
Odour:
other: no data
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
Bluish-black scales or plates; diatomic; violet vapor
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: Handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Handbook data is considered as a trusted source, however the reference (10th edition) provides no indication that the physico-chemical data has been ‘peer reviewed’.
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Observation at room temperature
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
crystalline
Colour:
violet-black with metallic luster
Odour:
other: not indicated
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
Rhombic, violet-black crystals with metallic luster

Description of key information

Data available from four handbooks

- Iodine is reported as a bluish-black, lustrous solid (CRC Handbook, 2005; Merck Index, 2001),

- grayish-black solid with metallic luster (Hawley's, 2007 ; Sax's, 1999)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid

Additional information

Iodine is reported as a bluish-black , lustrous solid (CRC Handbook, 2005; Merck Index, 2001), or as a grayish-black solid with metallic luster (Hawley's, 2007 ; Sax's, 1999). Substance is marketed in granular form as prills or flakes. Based on all information, iodine can be described as bluish/greyish-black solid prills or flakes with metallic luster.