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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: No GLP defined

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,3-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene
EC Number:
210-248-3
EC Name:
1,3-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene
Cas Number:
611-06-3
Molecular formula:
C6H3Cl2NO2
IUPAC Name:
2,4-dichloro-1-nitrobenzene
Details on test material:
IUCLID4 Test substance: no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
abraded
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: The untreated flank of each animal served as control
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
7 d
Number of animals:
3

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.55
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
other: Irritation/corrosion score= 0.65
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Other effects:
no data

Any other information on results incl. tables

Summary of results:

   Time after patch removal        Skin irritation/corrosion animal No.    
     7  summ  media
 Erythema  1 h  1  0  1  -  -
   24 h  0  1  1  2  0.7
   48 h  0  1  1  -  -
   72 h  0  0  1  1  0.3
   End of experiment  0  0  0  -  -
 Edema  1 h  0  0  0  -  -
   24 h  0  1  0  1  0.3
   48 h  0  0  0  -  -
   72 h  0  0  0  0  0
   End of experiment  0  0  0  -  -

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

In a skin irritation/corrosion study according to OECD 404 3 rabbits were treated with 0.5 g of test substance fixed to the right flank of each animal for 4 h. The observation period was 7d. The untreated flank served as control. Very slight erythema and in one animal a slight and reversible edema was observed. The irritation-value was 0.65 and therefore the test substance was found to be not irritating.