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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1963
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
The study was conducted prior to the implementation of current testing guideline and GLP; nevertheless, the test conduct in principle was similar to the OECD TG 401 and thus, acceptable. The study was performed on an analogue substance (for justification of read-across, please refer to the corresponding assessment report in Section 13).

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1963
Report date:
1963

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Sodium N-(2-carboxyethyl)-N-dodecyl-β-alaninate
EC Number:
239-032-7
EC Name:
Sodium N-(2-carboxyethyl)-N-dodecyl-β-alaninate
Cas Number:
14960-06-6
IUPAC Name:
Sodium Lauriminodipropionate
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
- Common name : Sodium lauriminodipropionate
- For more details, see below the Confidential details for test material
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Form: aqueous solution
The study was performed on a commercial product (aqueous solution) as the test item is manufactured and used in a liquid form.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: not specified
- Weight at study initiation: approx. 130 g
- Fasting period before study: 16 hours (food withdraw)
- Housing: individually in stock cages
- Diet: Standard laboratory rat diet (Rockland Rat Diet, Rockland Farms, New City, New York), ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
15400, 23100, 34600 and 51900 mg/kg bw (calculated doses of the undiluted test material)
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2/sex/group
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: particular attention was given to observation for mortalities and clinical symptoms during the first 4 hours following treatment.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: not specified
Statistics:
The LD50 was calculated using the techniques of Weil CS (Tables for convenient calculation of median-effective dose (LD50 or ED50) and instructions in their use. Biometrics 8: 249-263, 1952), Thompson WR (Use of moving averages and interpolation to estimate median-effective dose. Bact Rev Nov 1947), and Thompson & Weil (On the construction of tables for moving average interpolation. Biometrics, March 1952).

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
31 300 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
100% (4/4) mortality was observed at 51900 mg/kg bw
50% (2/4) mortality was observed at 34600 mg/kg bw
25% (1/4) mortality was observed at 23100 mg/kg bw
no mortality occurred at 15400 mg/kg bw.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified
Executive summary:

For assessment of the acute oral toxicity, sodium lauriminodipropionate as a 10% active ingredient solution in water, was administered by single gavage to rats, at dose levels of 15400, 23100, 34600 and 51900 mg/kg bw. Each test group comprised 2 male and 2 female animals, observed for 14 days. The testing method in principle was similar to the OECD TG 401.

The following results were obtained:

- 100% (4/4) mortality was observed at 51900 mg/kg bw;

- 50% (2/4) mortality was observed at 34600 mg/kg bw;

- 25% (1/4) mortality was observed at 23100 mg/kg bw;

- No mortality occurred at 15400 mg/kg bw.

The LD50 was therefore calculated to be 31300 mg/kg bw.