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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study was conducted according to an appropriate EU guideline, compliant with GLP. The range of strains does not comply with the current guideline.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 84/449/EEC B 14
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
The range of strains does not comply with the current guideline (No E. coli or TA 102).
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Triethoxyisobutylsilane
EC Number:
402-810-3
EC Name:
Triethoxyisobutylsilane
Cas Number:
17980-47-1
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C10H24O3Si CAS formula: C10H24O3Si
IUPAC Name:
triethoxy(2-methylpropyl)silane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): DYNASILAN IBTEO

- Physical state: colourless liquid

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1538
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Phenobarbiturate induced rat liver S9
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
8, 40, 200, 1000, 5000 μg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: acetone

Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Remarks:
water
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
acetone
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
2-nitrofluorene
Remarks:
Sodium azide (TA100 and 1535), Aminoacridine (TA1537)

Migrated to IUCLID6: (TA98 and 1538)
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
DURATION
- Preincubation period: 30 minutes at ca. 30 +/- 1C
- Exposure duration:96h

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: triplicate plates, experiment repeated

SELECTION AGENT (mutation assays): histidine-deficient agar


Statistics:
Relevant statistics (st.dev, mean) were calculated using software by BIOSYS.

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: TA 98, TA 100, TA 1537, TA 1538, TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS

- Precipitation: Precipitation was observed at 5000 μg/plate.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON CYTOTOXICITY: Cytotoxicity was not evident at any concentration.
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Plate incorporation. Number of revertants per plate (mean of 3 plates).

 

[TA98]

[TA100]

[TA1535]

Conc.
[
μg/ plate]

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

water

30

44

 no

125

152

no

12

17

no

acetone

27

57

no

121

132

no

13

14

no

8

32

62

no

142

130

no

13

12

no

40

36

54

no

126

127

no

13

16

no

200

34

62

no

118

140

no

11

16

no

1000

35

61

no

120

148

no

10

13

no

5000

26

63

no

116

127

no

10

13

no

Nitrofluorene

2.5 μg

110

 

 

 

SodiumAzide2.5 μg

563

539

Cyclophosphamide250 μg

127

258

 

 Table 2: Plate incorporation. Number of revertantsp er plate (mean of 3 plates).

 

[TA1537]

[TA1538]

Conc.
[
μg/plate]

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

water

19

17

 no

26

34

no

acetone

14

15

no

23

27

no

8

15

21

no

27

39

no

40

11

11

no

24

35

no

200

12

17

no

30

34

no

1000

11

18

no

35

40

no

5000

8

21

no

22

30

no

Aminoacridine 

25 μg

84

Nitrofluorene

2.5 μg

 

109

 

Table 3: Pre-incubation repeat assay. Number of revertants per plate (mean of 3 plates).

 

[TA98]

[TA100]

[TA1535]

Conc.
[
μg/plate]

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

water

41

35

 no

132

129

no

10

11

no

acetone

43

30

no

135

139

no

10

12

no

8

45

41

no

117

133

no

13

16

no

40

47

39

no

120

125

no

12

11

no

200

43

34

no

131

145

no

9

13

no

1000

40

39

no

142

131

no

7

12

no

5000

37

36

no

125

135

no

13

12

no

Nitrofluorene

2.5 μg

99

 

 

 

SodiumAzide2.5 μg

499

534

Cyclophosphamide250 μg

135

366

 

 Table 4: Pre-incubation repeat assay. Number of revertants per plate (mean of 3 plates).

 

[TA1537]

[TA1538]

Conc.
[
μg/plate]

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

— MA

+ MA

Cytotoxic
(yes/no)

water

20

12

 no

27

29

no

acetone

20

14

no

24

28

no

8

25

7

no

31

31

no

40

22

7

no

27

32

no

200

18

9

no

28

32

no

1000

22

10

no

25

40

no

5000

16

10

no

31

34

no

Aminoacridine 

25 μg

82

Nitrofluorene

2.5 μg

 

89

 

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative with and without metabolic activation

Triethoxyisobutylsilane has been tested for mutagenicity to bacteria, in a study which was conducted according to the appropriate EU guideline, compliant with GLP. No evidence of a test-substance related increase in the number of revertants was observed with or without activation in the initial or the repeat experiments. It is concluded that the test substance is negative for mutagenicity to bacteria under the conditions of the test.