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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1984
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: 67/548 CEE
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
other: viscous liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Housing:iron stainless steel cage model 1472 "tecniplast"
- Diet : pellet, ad libitum
- Water : municipal filtered water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period:7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C):20 ± 1 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 15 %
- Air changes (per hr):8 per hour

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
one application/ 4 hours
Observation period:
24, 48, 72 hours , 5, and 7 days
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: ~ 10 cm^2
- Type of wrap if used: multiple foil surgical gauze (2.5 X 2.5 cm). The gauze is fixed by ipoallergenic adhesive bandage (Blenderm BM). The entire animal's trunk is protected by elastic bandage (Acrylastic Beyersdorf)

SCORING SYSTEM: according to OECD guideline 404
Erythema, Edema

Negative control: The surface near of a test application has been used as negative control

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 1, 4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 3, 6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal: 2, 5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 1, 5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 2, 4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal: 3, 6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible

Any other information on results incl. tables

erythema check 1 2 3 4 5 6 mean
24h 1 2 2 1 2 2 1.66
48h 1 2 2 1 2 2 1.66
72h 1 1 2 1 1 2 1.33
5d 0 1 1 1 1 1 0.83
7d 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

edema check 1 2 3 4 5 6 mean
24h 1 1 0 1 1 0 0.66
48h 1 1 0 1 1 0 0.66
72h 1 0 0 0 1 0 0.33
5d 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
7d 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified as a skin irritant or skin corrosive according to the CLP Regulation (EC) No.1272/2008
Conclusions:
Based on results the test material does not presents any signs of irritation
Executive summary:

The skin irritation/corrosion potential of the test item was evaluated in vivo. The substance was applied on the shaved skin of six Newzeland albino rabbit in an occlusive coverage.

The animals were observed for signs of erythema and edema at 24, 48, 72 hours, 5 and 7 days

Based on the scores of erythema and edema, the test material does not present any signs of irritation.