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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

Administrative data

Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May 2017 - December 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2020

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 13320 (Particle size analysis - Laser diffraction methods)
Deviations:
not applicable
Remarks:
The analysis has not yet been performed.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: CIPAC 187
Deviations:
not applicable
Remarks:
The analysis has not yet been performed.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD 110
Deviations:
not applicable
Remarks:
The analysis has not yet been performed.
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
Laser scattering/diffraction

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
C.I. Solvent Red 119
EC Number:
602-676-8
Cas Number:
12237-27-3
Molecular formula:
C32H22N10O8Cr
IUPAC Name:
C.I. Solvent Red 119
impurity 1
Reference substance name:
Unknown impurities
Cas Number:
not available
IUPAC Name:
Unknown impurities
impurity 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Water
EC Number:
231-791-2
EC Name:
Water
Cas Number:
7732-18-5
Molecular formula:
H2O
IUPAC Name:
water
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Results and discussion

Particle size distribution at different passagesopen allclose all
No.:
#1
Size:
6.01 µm
Distribution:
50 %
No.:
#2
Size:
0.72 µm
Distribution:
10 %
No.:
#3
Size:
45 µm
Distribution:
90 %

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The median particle size L50 of the test item deduced from the particle size distributions was
6.01 µm.
The particle size L10 of the test item deduced from the particle size distributions was
0.72 µm.
The particle size L90 of the test item deduced from the particle size distributions was
45.0 µm.
Executive summary:

The test item consisted of irregular shaped particles which were partially agglomerated.

The particles were introduced to the analyser beam by the dry powder feeder by direct spraying through the measurement area. The powder was loosened by an integrated vibrator. The particles were dispersed and fed to the optical system by pressurized dry air (1.5 barg). After passing the analyser beam the sample was collected in a vacuum cleaner.

After adjusting the laser, measuring the background and adjusting the correct particle concentration (obscuration) the measurement was started. The control software automatically performed three measurements. The average of these three measurements was given as result. Two test series of three measurements each were performed. The measurement time was 8 s.

The particle size distributions determined in the first and second test series are shown inFigure1(page7) andFigure2(page8), respectively. For each test series fractions (left axis of the ordinate) and the siftings (right axis of the ordinate) are presented in percent by volume as a function of the particle size.Median values were calculated from unrounded values.

The median particle size L50(D (v, 0.5): 50 % of particle volume or particle mass with lower particle diameter) deduced from these distributions were:

1sttest series:L50 = 6.191 µm

2ndtest series:           L50 = 5.822 µm

The average of the median particle size L50was:

L50= 6.01µm

The particle size L10(D (v, 0.1): 10 % of particle volume or particle mass with lower particle diameter) deduced from these distributions were:

1sttest series:L10 = 0.720 µm

2ndtest series:           L10 = 0.712 µm

The average of the particle size L10was:

L10= 0.72 µm

The particle size L90(D (v, 0.9): 90 % of particle volume or particle mass with lower particle diameter) deduced from these distributions were:

1sttest series:L90 = 46.985 µm

2ndtest series:           L90 = 43.104 µm

The average of the particle size L90was:

L90= 45.0 µm

The particle size distribution showed a multi-modal distribution. Maxima were observed at approx. 1 µm and 8 µm. Shoulders were observed at approx. 40 µm and 200 µm.