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Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
13 April 2018 - 24 May 2018
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
ring method
Key result
Surface tension:
50 mN/m
Temp.:
20 °C
Conc.:
90 other: % saturation

Table 1: Sample 1

Age of Solution (min)

Reading (mN/m)

Temperature (°C)

135

49.0

20.0

145

50.0

20.0

155

50.0

20.0

166

50.5

20.0

177

50.5

20.0

188

50.5

20.0

Table 2: Sample 2

Age of Solution (min)

Reading (mN/m)

Temperature (°C)

203

49.5

20.0

213

49.5

20.0

223

50.0

20.0

233

50.0

20.0

243

50.0

20.0

The mean results were based on the last five readings that had reached a plateau.

Mean Sample 1 result: 50.3 mN/m

Mean Sample 2 result: 49.8 mN/m

pH of Sample 1: 5.9

pH of Sample 2: 5.6

Overall result: 50.0 ±0.5 mN/m

Overall temperature: 20.0 ±0.5 °C

According to criteria stated in EC Method A.5, substances showing a surface tension lower than 60 mN/m under the conditions of this method should be regarded as being surface active. The test item was therefore considered to be surface active.

Conclusions:
The surface tension of the test item at nominally 90% saturation in water was determined to be 50.0 ±0.5 mN/m at 20 °C. The test item was considered to be surface active.
Executive summary:

The surface tension of the test item was determined using the ring method designed to be compatible with EC Method A.5 and OECD Method 115. The surface tension of the test item at nominally 90% saturation in water was determined to be 50.0 ±0.5 mN/m at 20 °C.  The test item was considered to be surface active.

Description of key information

The surface tension of the test item at nominally 90% saturation in water was determined to be 50.0 ±0.5 mN/m at 20 °C.  

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
50

Additional information