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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Justification for type of information:
Main parameters measured are comparable to guideline study, GLP status unknown, otherwise acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Salmonella Mutagenicity Test Results for 250 Chemicals
Author:
Steve Haworth, Timothy Lawlor, Kristien Mortelmans, William Speck,
and Errol Zeiger
Year:
1983
Bibliographic source:
Literature

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 476 (In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Test)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Glycine
EC Number:
200-272-2
EC Name:
Glycine
Cas Number:
56-40-6
Molecular formula:
C2H5NO2
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Glycine (CAS 56-40-6) purchased from Aldrich (LOT LC 081387)

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
sodium azide
other: 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine;

Results and discussion

Test results
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Negative with metabolic activation
Negative without metabolic activation
Executive summary:

Glycine was not mutagenic.