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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Justification for type of information:
justification for analogue approach: see IUCLID section 13 "Read-across justification"
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reference
Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
other: experimental study on hydrolysis product Boric acid
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
No data
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: FIFRA (40 CFR 163)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Study pre-dates GLP
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan F Plummer
- Weight at study initiation: 1623 - 2922 g
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
abraded
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 g
- Concentration: Moistened with physiological saline.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
10
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Saddle area
- Type of wrap if used: Occlusive


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: Moistened towel
- Time after start of exposure: 24 h


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No irritancy was observed
Other effects:
No data

Results for skin irritation:

Site

Time

Erythema

Edema

Intact

24 h

0

0

72 h

0.25

0

Abraded

24 h

0

0

72 h

0.17

0

Average score

24 h, 72 h

0.105

0

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classifiable in the EU
Remarks:
Criteria used for interpretation of results: other: Classified in US Toxicity Category IV (slight or no irritation)
Conclusions:
The study was performed according to FIFRA (40 CFR 163). No irritancy was observed and it is therefore not classifiable in the EU.
Classified in US in Toxicity Category IV (slight or no irritation).
Data from other studies confirm the results. Further testing not warranted in the interests of animal welfare.

Data source

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Boric acid
EC Number:
233-139-2
EC Name:
Boric acid
Cas Number:
10043-35-3
Molecular formula:
H3BO3
IUPAC Name:
Boric acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: Boric acid
- Molecular formula: H3BO3
- Molecular weight: 61.8
- Smiles notation: B(OH)3
- Substance type: Inorganic
- Physical state: Solid
- Analytical purity: >99.0 % w/w
- Lot/batch No.: OA 107-3
- Stability under test conditions: Stable
- Other: White powder and odourless

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 h
Score:
0.1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No irritancy was observed
Other effects:
No data

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results for skin irritation:

Site

Time

Erythema

Edema

Intact

24 h

0

0

72 h

0.25

0

Abraded

24 h

0

0

72 h

0.17

0

Average score

24 h, 72 h

0.105

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not classifiable in the EU
Remarks:
Criteria used for interpretation of results: other: Classified in US Toxicity Category IV (slight or no irritation)
Conclusions:
The study was performed according to FIFRA (40 CFR 163). No irritancy was observed and it is therefore not classifiable in the EU.
Classified in US in Toxicity Category IV (slight or no irritation).
Data from other studies confirm the results. Further testing not warranted in the interests of animal welfare.