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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vitro
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2107

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD Test Guideline 442E: human Cell Line Activation Test (h-CLAT)
Version / remarks:
adopted 29 Jul 2016. The study was performed using the h-CLAT method as detailed in OECD TG 442E and also in EURL ECVAM DB-ALM Protocol No. 158 (Issued 01 Jul 2015). Methodology is detailed in an XCellR8 SOP (L0094) that covers the h-CLAT. Study data is collected using XCellR8 internal protocols (IPs).
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of study:
other: In Vitro human Cell Line Activation Test (h-CLAT) method according to OECD Test Guideline 442E.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(carboxylatomethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium
EC Number:
211-669-5
EC Name:
(carboxylatomethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium
Cas Number:
683-10-3
Molecular formula:
C16H33NO2
IUPAC Name:
(carboxylatomethyl)dodecyldimethylammonium
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
Chemical Name Lauryl betaine
Physical State liquid - The sample was dried under a nitrogen purge to remove water prior to analysis.
CAS # 683-10-3
EU # 211-669-5
Manufacturer Colonial Chemical
Batch/lot # 53715J16
Received on November 22, 2016
Tested on January 31, 2017
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Supplier Colonial Chemical
Test Item Name ColaTeric LAB-70UP; (1-Dodecanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt)
Supplier Code Not provided
Supplier Batch/Lot Number 55880C17
CAS Number 683-10-3
Purity 30-32%
Expiry Date 10 Mar 2019 (from CofA)
Physical State Liquid, Clear
Storage Conditions Standard (10-49˚C, closed container)
Solubility Water

Results and discussion

Positive control results:
The CV75 (2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)) dose informs the dosing range selected for the CD54/86 (Nickel Sulphate) expression assay. However, in this case the highest possible dose was used which was equal to 5mg/ml (5000µg/ml). Note that Runs 4 and 5 used the same top dose however the dilution factor was adjusted (1 in 1.2 changed to 1 in 1.5) to give a greater dilution range with lower concentrations (below 1mg/ml at dilutions 5-8). This was due to low overall cell numbers observed when using high concentrations of the test item.

In vitro / in chemico

Resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Parameter:
other: EC200
Value:
452
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Key result
Parameter:
other: EC150
Value:
469
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation

Any other information on results incl. tables

As Runs 2 and 3 were invalid, a repeat run was carried out (Run 4). As Run 4 was not concordant with the result from Run 1, a final run (Run 5) was required to determine the test item classification. Runs 4 and 5 were both valid and concordant. As can be seen from the data, the expression of CD54 as measured by the RFI crossed the threshold (RFI ≥200) at 6/8 concentrations used in Run 4 and 7/8 in Run 5 (yellow highlighted cells). The expression of CD86 as measured by the RFI, crossed the threshold (RFI ≥150) at 6/8 concentrations used in Run 4 and 8/8 in Run 5 (green highlighted cells). As the CD54/CD86 expression crossed the threshold for both CD54 and CD86 at non-cytotoxic concentrations, the test item is classified as a Sensitiser. Cell viability did not fall below 50% at any of the test item concentrations and therefore the result is deemed to be valid.  

For ColaTeric LAB-70UP; (1-Dodecanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt) the dose that gave 75% cell viability could not be determined and therefore the maximal dose was used (5 mg/ml). The EC200 and EC150 values for CD54 and CD86 expression were 452 and 469 respectively, therefore,ColaTeric LAB-70UP; (1-Dodecanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, inner salt)was classified as aSensitiseras per the prediction model

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (skin sensitising) based on GHS criteria