Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is from safety assessment report

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
REPORTS of the Scientific Committee on Cosmetology (seventh series)
Author:
Published by the COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES; Directorate-General Telecommunications, Information Industries and Innovation
Year:
1988
Bibliographic source:
Scientific Committee on Cosmetology (seventh series),1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Guinea pig maximisation test
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To evaluate skin sensitization potential of Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate)) on guinea pig .
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
Not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hydrogen bis[2-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]benzoato(2-)]chromate(1-)
EC Number:
227-022-5
EC Name:
Hydrogen bis[2-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]benzoato(2-)]chromate(1-)
Cas Number:
5601-29-6
Molecular formula:
C34H24CrN8O6.H
IUPAC Name:
Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))
Details on test material:
IUPAC name: chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))
comman name:Acid yellow 121
Molecular formula :C34H24CrN8O6.H
Molecular weight :695.633 g/mol
Substance type:organic
Physical state:solid
Smiles:c12[N]3=N[C@@-]4C(N(N=C4C)c4ccccc4)=O[Cr+3]453([N](=N[C@@-]3C(N(N=C3C)c3ccccc3)=O5)c3c(C(=O)[O-]4)cccc3)[O-]C(c1cccc2)=O
InChI:1S/2C17H13N4O3.Cr/c2*1-11-15(16(22)21(20-11)12-7-3-2-4-8-12)19-18-14-10-6-5-9-13(14)17(23)24;/h2*2-10H,1H3,(H,23,24);/q2*-1;+3/p-1/b2*19-18+;
Specific details on test material used for the study:
IUPAC name: chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))
comman name:Acid yellow 121
Molecular formula :C34H24CrN8O6.H
Molecular weight :695.633 g/mol
Substance type:organic
Physical state:solid
Smiles:c12[N]3=N[C@@-]4C(N(N=C4C)c4ccccc4)=O[Cr+3]453([N](=N[C@@-]3C(N(N=C3C)c3ccccc3)=O5)c3c(C(=O)[O-]4)cccc3)[O-]C(c1cccc2)=O
InChI:1S/2C17H13N4O3.Cr/c2*1-11-15(16(22)21(20-11)12-7-3-2-4-8-12)19-18-14-10-6-5-9-13(14)17(23)24;/h2*2-10H,1H3,(H,23,24);/q2*-1;+3/p-1/b2*19-18+;

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
No data available

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Induction
Route:
intradermal
Vehicle:
water
Concentration / amount:
0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution
Day(s)/duration:
5 days
Adequacy of induction:
not specified
Challenge
No.:
#1
Route:
intradermal
Vehicle:
water
Concentration / amount:
0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution
Day(s)/duration:
Not specified
Adequacy of challenge:
not specified
No. of animals per dose:
Not specified
Details on study design:
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 3 times/ day for 5 successive days
- Exposure period: not speccified
- Test groups: not specified
- Control group: not specified
- Site: not specified
- Frequency of applications: 3 times a day
- Duration: not specified
- Concentrations: 0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution


B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 1
- Day(s) of challenge: not specified
- Exposure period: not specified
- Test groups: not specified
- Control group: not specified
- Site: not specified
- Concentrations: 0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): not specified

OTHER: challenge treatment was provided 4 weeks after the induction
Challenge controls:
not specified
Positive control substance(s):
not specified

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Results
Reading:
1st reading
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution
No. with + reactions:
0
Clinical observations:
No skin allergic reactions were observed.
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation

In vivo (LLNA)

Cellular proliferation data / Observations:
No skin allergic reactions were observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Not sensitizing
Conclusions:
Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate)) didnot induce any dermal sensitization reactions in guinea pigs. Hence, Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate)) can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin.
Executive summary:

Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))was used as a test material to evaluate skin sensitization potential .

The test material in induction treatment was subjected onto the skin of guinea pig by intra-cutaneous injections of 0.1 ml of 0.1 % aqueous solution three times per day for 5 successive days followed by one intracutaneous challenge injection of the same solution after 4 weeks of induction treatment. Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))  didnot induce any dermal sensitization reactions in guinea pigs. Hence, Chromium(3+) ion hydrogen bis([(6E)-6-{2-[(4Z)-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4 ,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1 -ylidene}cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1- ylidene]methanebis(olate))  can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin.