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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1950 - 54
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: No guideline study. No GLP.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1954
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
no data
Author:
N.N.
Year:
2011
Bibliographic source:
Registry of Toxic effects Of Chemical Substances (RTECS) - "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie: Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 -,273,1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute eye irritation/corrosion according to Carpenter and Smyth (1946).
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-methylpent-2-enal
EC Number:
210-789-5
EC Name:
2-methylpent-2-enal
Cas Number:
623-36-9
Molecular formula:
C6H10O
IUPAC Name:
2-methylpent-2-enal

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
no data

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
0.005 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
no data
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
5 animals (sex not specified)
Details on study design:
Eve injurv in rabhits records the degree of corneal necrosis from various volumes and concentrations of chemical as detailed by Carpenter and Smyth.
Grade 1 indicates at most a very small area of necrosis resulting from 0.5 mL of undiluted chemical in the eye; Grade 5 indicates a so-called severe burn from 0.005 mL and Grade 10 indicates a severe burn from 0.5 mL of a 1% solution in water or propylene glycol.
.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: corneal necrosis
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 h
Score:
5
Max. score:
10
Reversibility:
not specified
Irritant / corrosive response data:
2.Methyl-2-penten-1-al caused severe irritation when applied to the rabbit eye (Grade 5 on a scale of 10).

Applicant's summary and conclusion