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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1982
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study well documented, test procedure in accordance with 401, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment. not GLP compliant

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Report date:
1982

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 3-[[2,4-bis(2-methylphenoxy)phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxy-5-[[(p-tolyl)sulphonyl]amino]naphthalene-2,7-disulphonate
EC Number:
274-402-1
EC Name:
Disodium 3-[[2,4-bis(2-methylphenoxy)phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxy-5-[[(p-tolyl)sulphonyl]amino]naphthalene-2,7-disulphonate
Cas Number:
70210-05-8
Molecular formula:
C37H31N3O11S3.2Na
IUPAC Name:
sodium (E)-3-((2,4-bis(o-tolyloxy)phenyl)diazenyl)-4-hydroxy-5-(4-methylphenylsulfonamido)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Test material form:
other: liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Tif:RAIf(SPF), F3-crosses of RII 1/Tif x RII 2/Tif
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Initial Body Weight Range: 159-193 gInitial Age: 7-8 weeksIndividual Identification: by colour code using picric acidRat food, NAFAG No. 890, NAFAG AG, Gossau, SG (Switzerland), and water were provided ad libitum.The animals were kept under conventional laboratory conditions. They were caged in groups of 5 in Macrolon cages type 3 with standardized soft wood bedding (Société Parisienne des sciures, Pantin).The animal room was air conditionned: temperature 22±3° C, relative humidity 55+15%, 12 hours light/day, approximately 15 air changes/h.

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
other: distilled water
Doses:
2500, 5000, 7500 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males and 5 females per dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Pretreatment: The animals were allocated to the different dose groups by random selection. Prior to dosing, the animals were fasted overnight.Administration: oral f by gastric intubation (gavage)Observation Period: 14 days or until all symptoms have disappeared, whichever lasts longerAdministration of the Test Article: one single dose, per osObservations and RecordsMortality: daily, a.m. and p.m. on working daysSigns and Symptoms: dailyBody weight: on days 1, 7, 14 and at deathNecropsies: Spontaneously dying animals were submitted to a gross necropsy as soon as possible; survivors at the end of the observation period.
Statistics:
From the body weights, the group means and their standard deviations were calculated.Where feasable, the LD50 including the 95% confidence limit were computed by the logit method (J. Berkson, J.Am. Stat. Ass. 39. 357-65, 1944)

Results and discussion

Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
1/5 female died at 5000 mg/kg dose and 3/5 females died at 7500 mg/kg dose
Clinical signs:
other: no specific symptoms were seen
Gross pathology:
No compound related gross organ changes were observed.
Other findings:
Spontaneously dying animals were submitted to a gross necropsy as soon as possible; survivors at the end of the observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
Conclusions:
LD50 in rats of both sexes: >5000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

The aim of this study was to determine the acute oral toxicity potency of Acid violet 054 in rats, according to the OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity).

The test was performed on rats (5 males and 5 females) per dose level, at three dose level: 2500, 5000 and 7500 mg/kg.

The test material was dissolved in distilled water.

The observation period was 14 days or until all symptoms have disappeared, whichever lasts longer

Prior to dosing by gastric intubation, the animals were fasted overnight. After administration, the animals were observed daily for clinical signs and mortality. Body weight was recorded immediately before administration, on day 7 and day 14.

1/5 female died at 5000 mg/kg dose and 3/5 females died at 7500 mg/kg dose. Spontaneously dying animals were submitted to a gross necropsy as soon as possible; survivors at the end of the observation period.

No specific symptoms were seen and Normal weight was gain. No compound related gross organ changes were observed.

Conclusion:following LD50 were determined

LD50 in male rats; >5000 mg/kg bw.

LD50 in female rats; > 5000 mg/kg bw.

LD50 in rats of both sexes; >5000 mg/kg bw