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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to terrestrial plants: short-term
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
disregarded due to major methodological deficiencies
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: No guideline study, insufficient documentation, no relevant exposure for terrestrial plants (solution experiment).

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Ecotoxicity of alternative deicers.
Author:
Joutti A., Schultz E., Pessala P., Nysten T., Hellsten P.
Year:
2003
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Soils and Sediments 3/4: 269-272.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Allium cepa (onion) root elongation in eluate solutions.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Magnesium chloride
EC Number:
232-094-6
EC Name:
Magnesium chloride
Cas Number:
7786-30-3
IUPAC Name:
magnesium dichloride
Details on test material:
technical grade MgCl2 from Kemikaalimiehet Oy, Finland.

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test substrate

Vehicle:
no

Test organisms

Species:
Allium cepa
Plant group:
Dicotyledonae (dicots)
Details on test organisms:
fresh, small equal-sized bulbs of a commercial variety; outer scales removed

Study design

Test type:
other: root elongation
Study type:
laboratory study
Substrate type:
other: eluate dilutions
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
4 d

Test conditions

Test temperature:
room temperature (not reported with a value)
pH:
No data
Moisture:
no data
Details on test conditions:
3-4 repliactes/treatment
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal: 0.4% to 100% eluate concentrations in tap water

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Species:
Allium cepa
Duration:
4 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
2 195 other: mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
element
Remarks:
magnesium
Basis for effect:
other: Root elongation
Reported statistics and error estimates:
EC50 derived by graphical interpolation

Applicant's summary and conclusion