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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 273-776-3 | CAS number: 69012-79-9 Product of the reaction of zinc ore concentrates with air at 954°C to 1010°C (1750°F to 1850°F). Consists primarily of ZnO, ZnFeO2, ZnSO4 and a composite of metallic oxides.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Leave the emission area, and move the victim to a well ventilated area. Take off contaminated clothes. Wash the parts of the body contacted with plenty of soap and water. If breathing with difficulty or breathing problems develop, seek immediate medical advice. In case of serious symptoms, seek for medical advice immediately.
- Ingestion:
Ingestion is unlikely. The toxic effect can occur for large amount of material ingested. Spontaneous vomiting may occur and should not be avoided. In this case put the patient to avoid aspiration of vomit. Seek medical advice immediately.
- Skin:
Remove contaminated clothes. Wash with running water and soap as for normal hygiene measures. Seek medical advice if any symptom occurs.
- Eyes:
Wash with plenty of water keeping eyelids open. In case of irritation, seek for medical advice.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media: Use an extinguishing agent suitable for surrounding fires. Do not use water on fires when you suspect that molten metals are present
Extinguishing media not to be used: Do not use water on fires when suspected molten metals are present
Special exposure hazards: Nonflammable/combustible material. Molten metals can produce fumes, vapors and dust that can be toxic and/or respiratory irritants
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (preferably operated in a positive pressure mode) and protective clothing/goggles to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Do not stay in dangerous zones without self-contained breathing apparatus
Accidental release measures
Use recommended PPE and work clothes to prevent inhalation and contact with skin, mucous membranes and eyes. Leave the emission area. Use breathing apparatus for toxic dust
- Environmental precautions:
Intervene on release. Delimit the area concerned and avoid water and underground water contamination.
- Methods for cleaning up:
Collect the material with available manual and/or mechanical equipment. Operate avoiding any further dispersion of the material. Collect the material and the contaminated soil and dispose according to local and national regulations.
Handling and storage
- Storage: Storage is recommended in closed warehouses.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 3288
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Toxic Solid Inorganic N.O.S.
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 3288
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 3288
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Exposure controls / personal protection
TLV-TWA according ACGIH 2009:
Pb 0,05 mg/m3
ZnO 2 mg/ m3
Cd 0,01 mg/m3
As 0,01 mg/ m3
Pb 0,15 mg/m3
D. Lgs 81/08
Respiratory protection: Ventilation of storage and handling warehouse by dust suction systems. Breathing mask equipped with filter for toxic dusts
Hand protection: Safety gloves
Eyes protection: Glasses, goggles or face shields
Skin protection: Work clothes.
Personal hygiene: Normal personal hygiene measures.
Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Avoid fugitive emissions
Materials to avoid: -
Decomposition Hazard Products: The material could decompose at high temperatures generating toxic fumes
Disposal considerations
In case of disposal act according to Local and National regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.