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Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species: fish
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1994
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 305 E (Bioaccumulation: Flow-through Fish Test)
Deviations:
not applicable
Principles of method if other than guideline:
NA
GLP compliance:
yes
Radiolabelling:
no
Test organisms (species):
Cyprinus sp.
Details on test organisms:
Cyprinus sp. (fish, fresh water)
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Total exposure / uptake duration:
<= 42 d
Test temperature:
25 degrees celcius
Details on test conditions:
42 day(s) at 25 °C
A number of fish were exposed to 0.1 and 1 mg/l of the test substance solutions for 6 weeks
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Details on estimation of bioconcentration:
All measured values were lower than the detection limit, so a BCF could not be determined experimentally. Therefore, BCF values were calculated based on the limit of the detection of HPLC, 0.3 and 3 for 0.1 mg/l and 1mg/l of test concentrations, respectively.

BCF = 3.162
Type:
BCF
Value:
0.3 dimensionless
Remarks on result:
other: Conc.in environment / dose:0.1 mg/L
Type:
BCF
Value:
3 dimensionless
Remarks on result:
other: Conc.in environment / dose:1 mg/L
Details on kinetic parameters:
no data
Metabolites:
no data
Results with reference substance (positive control):
no data
Details on results:
All measured values were below the detection limit. Therefore, BCF values were calculated based on the limit of the detection of HPLC, 0.3 and 3 for 0.1 mg/l and 1mg/l of test concentrations, respectively
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
All measured values were lower than the detection limit. BCF values were, therefore, calculated based on the limit of the detection of HPLC, 0.3 and 3 for 0.1 mg/l and 1mg/l of test concentrations, respectively.
Executive summary:

A number of fish were exposed to 0.1 and 1 mg/l of the test substance solutions for 6 weeks.


All concentrations were below the detection limit. Therefore, BCF values were calculated based on the limit of the detection of HPLC; 0.3 and 3 for 0.1 mg/l and 1mg/l of test concentrations, respectively.


In conclusion, the test substance is not bioaccumulative in fish.

Description of key information

In a reliable study according to OECD 305, BCF values were calculated based on the limit of the detection of HPLC; for 0.1 mg/L test concentration a BCF of 0.3 and for 1 mg/L a BCF of 3 were calculated, respectively.


In a supporting study, a calculated BCD of 3.2 was derives by EpiSuite (BCFWIN v 2.15).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
3 L/kg ww

Additional information

BCF was calculated by EpiSuite.