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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1998/01/19-1998/01/23
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1998
Report date:
1998

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tetramethylsilane
EC Number:
200-899-1
EC Name:
Tetramethylsilane
Cas Number:
75-76-3
Molecular formula:
C4H12Si
IUPAC Name:
tetramethylsilane

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS

- Source: Harlan, Winkelmann GmbH, 33176 Borchen, Gartenstrasse 27

- Age at study initiation: adult animals

- Weight at study initiation: 2.6-3.1 kg

- Housing: conventional, single housing in stainless steel cages

- Diet: Ssniff K 4 complete feed for rabbits, ad libitum. Supplied by Fa. Gelsenwasser, Wasserwerk, 45721 Haltern

- Water: Tap water, ad libitum

- Acclimation period:minimum 14 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

- Temperature (°C): 20 +/- 3

- Humidity (%): 30-70

- Air changes (per hr): 15

- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: Untreated eye
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL

- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 cm3

- Concentration (if solution): undiluted

Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 24, 48, 72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 males
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE

- Washing (if done): with warm physiological saline

- Time after start of exposure: 24 and 48 h


SCORING SYSTEM: According to OECD


TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp/ fluorescein

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The administration of the test substance caused, within one hour, some definitely hyperaemic (injected) blood vessels in all three animals. No irritation of the eye and mucous membranes occured in any of the animals 24 to 72 hours after administration of the test substance.
Other effects:
None reported.

Any other information on results incl. tables

All scores were zero at all times other than at 1 hour, when the score for conjunctival redness was 1 for all three animals.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
In a reliable study conducted according to the appropriate OECD test guideline and in compliance with GLP, tetramethylsilane was not found to be irritanting to rabbit eyes.