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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
other: experimental result on similar substance
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
September and October 1990
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Similar substance 03
IUPAC Name:
Similar substance 03

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: HanIbm: WIST (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: BRL, Biological Research Laboratories Ltd., Fullinsdorf
- Age at study initiation: 10 weeks males and 12 weeks females
- Weight at study initiation: males: 211-243 g; females: 189-205 g
- Identification: by unique cage number and corresponding colour coded spots on the tail
- Randomization: randomly selected at time of delivery
- Housing: individually in Makrolon type-8 cages with standard softwook bedding ("Lignocel", Schill AG, Muttenz)
- Diet: certificated pelleted standard Kliba 343, Batch 74/90 rat maintenance diet ("Kliba", Klingentalmuehle AG, Kaiseraugust) ad libitum.
- Water: community tap water from Itingen, ad libitum. Bacteriological assay, contaminant and chemical analysis were performed.
- Acclimation period: September 27 to October 3, 1990, one week under laboratory conditions after veterinary examination

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Hourly monitored
- Temperature: 22 ± 3°C
- Humidity: 40-70%
- Air changes: air-conditioned with 10-15 changes per hour
- Photoperiod: 12 hours artificial fluorescent light/12 hours dark, music during the light

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
other: bi-distilled water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: approximately 24 hours before treatment, the backs of the animals were clipped with an electric clipper
- % coverage: approximately 10% of the total body surface
- Type of wrap if used: On test day 1, the test article was applied evenly on the skin with a syringe and covered with a semi-occlusive dressing. the dressing was wrapped around the abdomen and fixed with an elastic adhesive bandage

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: with lukewarm tap water
- Dry: with disposable paper towels
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

TEST ARTICLE PREPARATION
The test article was placed into a glass breaker on a tered Mattler PE 360 balance and the vehicle (bi-distilled water) was added. A weight/volume dilution was prepared using homogenizer.
Homogeneity of the test article was maintained during treatment using a magnetic stirrer.
The preparation was made immediately prior to dosing.

APPLICATION SUBSTANCE
- Application volume/kg bw: 4 ml at 2000 mg/kg
Duration of exposure:
24 hours; 24 hours after application, the dressing was removed.
Doses:
A single dose of 2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 male and 5 females
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 15 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing:
Mortality: four times during the test day 1 and daily during days 2-15;
Body Weights: test days 1 (pre-administration), 8 and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes performed by experienced prosectors; all animals were necropsied. All animals surviving to the end of the observation period were euthanized by intraperitoneal injection of sodium pentobarbitone
- Other examinations performed:
Clinical signs: Each animal had an examination for changes in appearance and behaviour four times during day 1 and daily during days 2-15. all abnormalities were recorded
General Behaviour
Nose
Respiration
Eye
Motility
Body position
Motor susceptibility
Skin
Various
Statistics:
The LOGIT-Model could not applied to the observed rate of death. The toxicity was estimated without use of a statistical model.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No dead recorded
Clinical signs:
other: The rats exhibited blackened skin throughout the entire study period. No systemic signs were observed in any animals
Other findings:
Macroscopical findings: no findings noted nor in males, nor in females.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The toxicity of test substance was estimated to be greater than 2000 mg/kg
Executive summary:

Test substance was tested for oral acute toxicity according to OECD guideline 402.

A singular dose of 2000 mg/kg was administrated by semiocclusive coverage to rat HanIbm: WIST (SPF).

Result

No dead recorded