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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Effects on fertility

Additional information

No data are available concerning the toxicity to reproduction of Hexanedioic acid, polymer with 2,2'-oxybis[ethanol].

As extensively discussed in section 7.1 of the IUCLID, read across to the hydrolysis products adipic acid and diethylene glycol was

conducted in accordance with section 1.5 of REACH Annex XI.

No specific studies on fertility have been conducted for adipic acid. In a two-years feeding study in rats (Horn 1957; see also

chapter 7.5.1 of the IUCLID) histopathological examination of testes, ovaries, and uterus revealed no evidence of an adverse effect

on the reproductive organs up to the highest doses tested (males approx. 3750 mg/kg bw/day, females approx. 750 mg/kg bw/day).

Based on the available data there is no reason to expect specific reproductive toxicity of adipic acid.

Research Triangle Institute (1984) reported a reproduction and fertility assessment for diethylene glycol. The substance was

administered via the drinking water to mice. The male and female mice were given concentrations of 0, 0.35, 1.75 and 3.5%

(= 0, 612, 3063 and 6125 mg/kg bw/day) 7 days before, during and 21 days after a 98-day cohabitation stage. In this experiment,

diethylene glycol did not produce changes in the male or female reproductive capability. The NOAEL for general toxicity in the

parental animals was found to be 3060 mg/kg bw/day.

Further repeated dose data available for diethylene glycol gave no indication of toxicity to reproduction (

http://apps.echa.europa.eu/registered/data/dossiers/DISS-9d913d37-b787-0c08-e044-00144f67d249/DISS-9d913d37-b787-0c08-e044-00144f67d249_DISS-9d913d37-b787-0c08-e044-00144f67d249.html

Effects on developmental toxicity

Additional information

No data are available concerning the developmental toxicity/teratogenicty of Hexanedioic acid, polymer with 2,2'-oxybis[ethanol].

As extensively discussed in section 7.1 of the IUCLID, read across to the hydrolysis products adipic acid and diethylene glycol was

conducted in accordance with section 1.5 of REACH Annex XI.

A multi-generation reproduction toxicity study is not available for adipic acid. In a teratologic evaluation, up to 250 mg/kg bw/day 

of the compound were administered to pregnant rabbits via gavage for 13 consecutive days

and had no effect on nidation or on maternal or fetal survival. The number of abnormalities seen in either soft or skeletal tissue 

of the test groups did not differ from the numbers occurring spontaneously in the sham-treated controls. No difference between treatment and control groups were found for corpora lutea, implantations, total no. of resorptions, total no. of fetuses, total no. of live litters and fetal weights. No maternal toxicity observed. The resultes were not evaluated statistically, but inspection of tables 

shows no effects in the treated groups vs. control.

In conclusion, there was no evidence of a specific reproductive toxicity of adipic acid in a developmental toxicity studies.

In a pre-developmental toxicity study conducted according to OECD guideline 414 (BASF 1989), the oral administration of diethylene glycol to pregnant Himalayan rabbits by stomach tube on day 7 through day 19 p.i. in dosages of 100, 400 and 1,000 mg/kg body weight/day led to no adverse effects which can be causally related to the test substance administration in both the does and in the fetuses. The observable differences between the control group and the substance-treated groups appeared either without a clear dose-response relationship and/or were assessed as being without biological relevance, because the relevant values/findings are to be found in a similar range within the historical control data.

In summary, diethylene glycol did not cause any signs of embryo-/fetotoxicity under the conditions of this study, up to and including a dose of 1,000 mg/kg body weight/day; no teratogenic effects could be detected.

Based on the results available for its hydrolysis products, the test substance Hexanedioic acid, polymer with 2,2'-oxylbis[ethanol] can be considered to not be toxic to reproduction.

Justification for classification or non-classification

The data available for the hydrolysis products of the test substance Hexanedioic acid, polymer with 2,2'-oxylbis[ethanol], adipic acid and diethylene glycol give no indication of toxicity to reproduction. Therefore, classification is not required according to the EU classification criteria 67/548/EWG and regulation no. 1272/2008 (GHS).

Additional information