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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Acute oral toxicity

The LD50 value of the test item after oral administration was determined to be greater 2000 mg/kg bw in female rats (reference 7.2.1 -1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
August 23, 2017 - November 22, 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
adopted on December 17, 2001
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 (Acute Toxicity (Oral))
Version / remarks:
Council Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and the council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH).
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, Sulzfeld, Germany
- Females nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Age at start of study: 9 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 164 - 178g
- Fasting period before study: 17 hours before until up to 4 hours after treatment
- Housing: separately in type III Makrolon cages
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21.8 - 23.2
- Humidity (%): 45.9 - 59.5
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hour light - 12 hour dark regime

IN-LIFE DATES: From: day 1 To: day 15
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
methylcellulose
Remarks:
Methocel K4M Premium solution
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 200 g/L
- Amount of vehicle: 10 mL/kg
- Justification for choice of vehicle: well tolerated and established standard vehicle

Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6 (f)
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: daily
- Frequency of weighing: day 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13 and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, gross pathology
Statistics:
Standard statistical methods have been applied for data processing.
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
not determinable due to absence of adverse toxic effects
Mortality:
All rats survived the observation period.
Clinical signs:
No clinical signs of toxicity were observed.
Body weight:
One rat showed a decrease of body weight on day 2 of the experimental phase. The body weight development of all other rats was inconspicuous throughout the study.
Gross pathology:
The gross pathological examination revealed no organ alterations.
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item has no acute toxic potential under the conditions of the present study, and the LD50 value is higher than 2000 mg/kg after single oral administration in female rats.
Executive summary:

A study according OECD TG 423 was conducted to identify potential toxic effects of the test item after single oral administration to rats in a stepwise procedure. The study was started with 2000 mg/kg bw in 3 female rats and continued with further 3 females treated with 2000 mg/kg bw. Mortality and clinical signs were monitored for at least 6 hours after administration and then daily. All animals were weighed before treatment (day 1) and on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, and 15. At the end of the observation period, all surviving rats were sacrificed and subjected to a detailed necropsy. No mortality occurred during the course of this study. No clinical signs of toxicity were observed. One rat showed a decrease of body weight on day 2 of the experimental phase. The body weight development of all other rats was inconspicuous throughout the study. The gross pathological examination revealed no organ alterations. The test item has no acute toxic potential under the conditions of the present study, and the LD50 value is higher than 2000 mg/kg after single oral administration in female rats.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
discriminating dose
Value:
2 000 mg/kg bw
Quality of whole database:
OECD TG 423

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Acute oral toxicity

A study according OECD TG 423 was conducted to identify potential toxic effects of the test item after single oral administration to rats in a stepwise procedure. The study was started with 2000 mg/kg bw in 3 female rats and continued with further 3 females treated with 2000 mg/kg bw. Mortality and clinical signs were monitored for at least 6 hours after administration and then daily. All animals were weighed before treatment (day 1) and on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, and 15. At the end of the observation period, all surviving rats were sacrificed and subjected to a detailed necropsy. No mortality occurred during the course of this study. No clinical signs of toxicity were observed. One rat showed a decrease of body weight on day 2 of the experimental phase. The body weight development of all other rats was inconspicuous throughout the study. The gross pathological examination revealed no organ alterations. The test item has no acute toxic potential under the conditions of the present study, and the LD50 value is higher than 2000 mg/kg bw after single oral administration in female rats.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Classification, Labeling, and Packaging Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

The available data is reliable and suitable for classification purposes under Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. As a result the substance is not considered to be classified for acute oral toxicity under Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, as amended for the fourteenth time in Regulation (EU) No 2020/217.