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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Only few data on test method reported. Not sufficient for assessment.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
(only few data available, 72 h observation, abbrasive sites, no individual scores available for assessment)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzophenone
EC Number:
204-337-6
EC Name:
Benzophenone
Cas Number:
119-61-9
Molecular formula:
C13H10O
IUPAC Name:
benzophenone
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Benzophenone

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
other: scratched and unscratched skin sites.
Vehicle:
other: olive oil
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
- Concentration: 20 g in 100 mL
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: According to Draize Scoring System for erythema and oedema.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
2
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Erythema and oedema: slight in most of the animals; moderate in 1/6 animals; intense in 1/6 animals
Other effects:
Histopathology: focal necrosis with or without dyskeratosis.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
no data
Remarks:
Migrated information (no individual data available for CLP assessment) Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The primary irritation index was 2.0. in a 72h exposure period.
Executive summary:

A primary dermal irritation test was performed with benzophenone. Test item was applied as a 20% dispersion in olive oil to the rabbit skin. The skin was scored for irritation at 24 and 72 hours. Benzophenone had a moderate irritating potential to the scratched and unscratched skin sites with histopathological changes. The primary irritation index was 2.0. in a 72h exposure period.