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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Assessment of organic components found in hydrolysis breakdown products
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 B (Ready Biodegradability: CO2 Evolution Test)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Assessment of ready biodegradation of organic components. Assessed substances were: triethanolamine, 2-propanol and propylene glycol.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Assessment of ready biodegradation of organic components. Assessed substances were: triethanolamine, 2-propanol and propylene glycol.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Assessment of ready biodegradation of organic components
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
other: Assessment of ready biodegradation of organic components
Preliminary study:
Not specified.
Test performance:
Not specified.
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
> 60
Sampling time:
6 d
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Interpretation of results:
other: Organic components readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
Organic components released on abiotic degradation in diute solutions will be readily biodegradable
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
CO2 evolution test
GLP compliance:
not specified
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
other: Mixed liquor activated sludge (secondary effluent)
Duration of test (contact time):
ca. 5 d
Initial conc.:
ca. 0.6 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Initial conc.:
ca. 5.7 mg/L
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
CO2 evolution
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (test mat. analysis)
Value:
ca. 10 000
Sampling time:
5 d
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
Rapidly biodegradable according to GHS.

Description of key information

The substance is unstable in water under dilute conditions and testing has shown that degradation in water will take no more than 30 minutes. Stabilised concentrates in emulsion paints will be stable for longer periods.

The recorded degradation products are titanium dioxide, propan-2-ol, triethanolamine.  The organic products are known to biodegrade readily.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
readily biodegradable

Additional information