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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: "Hazardous Substances Regulations" under the U.S. Federal Hazardous Substances Labelling Act Sect. 191.11 (February 1965)
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
pre-GLP

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N'-[6,13-diacetamido-2,9-diethoxy-3,10-triphenodioxazinediyl]bis(benzamide)
EC Number:
241-734-3
EC Name:
N,N'-[6,13-diacetamido-2,9-diethoxy-3,10-triphenodioxazinediyl]bis(benzamide)
Cas Number:
17741-63-8
Molecular formula:
C40H34N6O8
IUPAC Name:
N,N'-(6,13-diacetamido-2,9-diethoxy[1,4]benzoxazino[2,3-b]phenoxazine-3,10-diyl)dibenzamide
Test material form:
solid: nanoform

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: bred on the premises
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 4 months
- Weight at study initiation: male 2.20 kg and female 2.32 kg
- Housing: single
- Diet: commercial irradiated diet (Styles-Oxoid) was fed ad libitum
- Water: sterile filtered water was available at all times
- Acclimation period: one week prior to the trial

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20±1
- Humidity (%): 50 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): artificial light for 10 hours daily from 8:00 - 18:00 hours

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: left shaved; right shaved+abraded
Vehicle:
other: 50% solution of polyethylene glycol and water
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5g

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 15 mL
- Concentration (if solution): 50% solution of polyethylene glycol and water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
6 (3 males, 3 females)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2 test sites of 2.5 cm2
- % coverage: 10%
- Type of wrap if used: Gauze pad covered with aluminium foil secured with "Sleek" adhesive tape. The test sites were then enclosed by a 6" wide "Coban"-self adhesive bandage the edges of which were fixed to the skin by strips of "Sleek" in order to retain the test substance in close contact with the skin.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): No
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 and 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
other: intact and abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
0.67
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other: intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
0.83
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other: abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 72 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
other: intact and abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24 hours
Score:
0.4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other: intact and abraded skin
Irritant / corrosive response data:
A very slight to slight oedema was present in 5/6 rabbits 24 hours after application of the compound. All sites were clear by 72 hours.
There was no significant difference between intact and abraded sites.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met