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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
ISO 8192
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 8192 (Water quality - Test for inhibition of oxygen consumption by activated sludge for carbonaceous and ammonium oxidation)
Version / remarks:
1986-07-15
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
no
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge, domestic
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Sludge concentration (weight of dry solids per volume): 1.5 g/L

TEST CONCENTRATIONS
-Stock solution preparation: 1.250 g sample, ad 1L 80 mL (or aliquot) from this stock plus activated sludge, ad 100 mL

Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
other: EC20
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate

DOC (calculated) 590 mg/L

30 min values:
oxygen consumption (mg O2/L*h) 41,3
reference value (mg O2/L*h) 39,9
delta (%) 4
EC20 (determined graphically) > 1000 mg/L

3h values:
oxygen consumption (mg O2/L*h) 42,3
reference value (mg O2/L*h) 36,4
delta (%) 16
EC20 (determined graphically) > 1000 mg/L

Description of key information

No respiratory inhibition was documented after 3 h incubation of sebacic acid up to the highest test concentration in a study according to ISO 8192 (BASF SE, 1990).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

No data on aquatic toxicity with the salt disodium sebacate are available. Only data on the acid are available:

 

The 3 h acute toxicity of sebacic acid to domestic activated sludge was studied under static conditions according to ISO 8192 (BASF SE, 2009). Domestic activated sludge was exposed to sebacic acid for 3 h. No inhibitory effects on the respiration rate were observed. The nominal 3 h EC20 was extrapolated and determined at > 1000 mg/L.

However, according to ECHA guidance R7b effects can be extrapolated from the anion or cation, whichever has the most toxic effect, if no data are available on a salt.

If the effect is related to only one of the ions, the classification of the salt should use the effect concentration multiplied by the salt/ion molecular weight ratio.

The molecular weight ratio between salt and ion is 246 : 202 (1.22)

Based on this correction the IC 50 for disodium sebacate was determined to be > 1220 mg/L in the test with domestic sludge.