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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2007-11-05 to 2007-11-07
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Key result
Parameter:
thermal sensitivity - Koenen test: limiting diameter (mm)
Remarks on result:
not thermal sensitive if heated under defined confinement
Key result
Parameter:
sensitiveness to impact: impact energy (J)
Remarks on result:
not sensitive to impact using an impact energy of 40 J

Mechanical Sensitivity Drop-Weight Test)


The method involves subjecting the substance to the shock from a specified mass dropped from a specified height.


 


Drop-Weight Test Results






















































Test run



Drop Height



Mass



Results



1



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



2



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



3



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



4



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



5



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



6



40 cm



10 kg



Negative; no optical change in product apparent



Result



 



 



Six times negative



The test item is not sensitive to shock.


 


Mechanical Sensitivity Friction Mill)


The test item is a liquid. Testing was not necessary. This test is only applicable to solid materials.


 


Thermal Stability Steel Cartridge Test)


The method involves heating the substance in a steel tube, closed by orifice plates with differing diameters of hole, to determine whether the substance is liable to explode under conditions of intense heat and defined confinement.


 


Koenen Test Results









































Nozzle Diameter



Reaction Initiation after



Results



2 mm



25 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



2 mm



24 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



2 mm



23 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



6 mm



24 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



6 mm



24 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



6 mm



24 s



No fragments, cartridge unchanged



The test item is not explosive when heated under defined confinement.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item is not considered to have explosive properties.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to EC-Guideline 92/69/EWG A.14. The thermal sensitivity and the mechanical sensitivity to shock was investigated. The mechanical sensitivity to friction was not investigated as the test item is a liquid. No explosive properties were observed under the test conditions. Therefore, the item is not considered to have explosive properties.

Description of key information

The test item is not considered to have explosive properties.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Explosiveness:
non explosive

Additional information

A study was conducted according to EC-Guideline 92/69/EWG A.14. The thermal sensitivity and the mechanical sensitivity to shock was investigated. The mechanical sensitivity to friction was not investigated as the test item is a liquid. No explosive properties were observed under the test conditions. Therefore, the item is not considered to have explosive properties.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Classification, Labelling, and Packaging Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Based on the available data and taking into account the provisions laid down in Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP), as amended for the eighteenth time in Regulation (EU) 2022/692, the test item does not have to be classified with respect to explosiveness.