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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

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Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2005-07-05 - 2005-08-04
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
Read-Across Study
Justification for type of information:
This study for the source substance SMCT is used as read-across to the registered (target) substance SMLT. See section 13 for the full read-across justification.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across: supporting information
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 B (Ready Biodegradability: CO2 Evolution Test)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Inoculum for municipal STP Taunusstein-Bleidenstadt, washed twice with mineral nutirent
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial conc.:
91.5 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
CO2 evolution
Details on study design:
Temperature maintained between 20.0-21.7 deg C (mena 20.8 deg C)
Reference substance:
benzoic acid, sodium salt
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
82
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: mean of two runs
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
61
Sampling time:
12 d
Details on results:
SMCT is a UVCB and therefore the 10d Window criteria is not applicable.
Results with reference substance:
Sodium benzoate was degraded 97% after 28d, the 10d window was met after 5d
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
The source substance sodium methyl cocoyl taurate (SMCT) was tested in an OECD 301B CO2 Evolution test and was found to be readily biodegradable. Therefore, the registration (target) substance SMLT is also considered readily biodegradable on the basis of read-across (see read-across justification document in Section 13).
Executive summary:

The source substance sodium methyl cocoyl taurate (SMCT) was tested in an OECD 301B CO2 Evolution test and was found to be readily biodegradable, achieving 82% degradation after 28d (mean of 2 runs).

Therefore, the registration (target) substance SMLT is also considered readily biodegradable on the basis of read-across (see read-across justification document in Section 13).

Description of key information

The source substance sodium methyl cocoyl taurate (SMCT) was tested in an OECD 301B CO2 Evolution test and was found to be readily biodegradable. Therefore, the registration (target) substance SMLT is also considered readily biodegradable on the basis of read-across (see read-across justification document in Section 13).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
readily biodegradable

Additional information