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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
October 1, 1985 - October 21, 1985
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methoxycarbonyloxycyclooct-4-ene
EC Number:
401-620-8
EC Name:
Methoxycarbonyloxycyclooct-4-ene
Cas Number:
87731-18-8
Molecular formula:
C10H16O3
IUPAC Name:
(1R,3aS,6aS)-octahydropentalen-1-yl methyl carbonate; (1S,3aS,6aS)-octahydropentalen-1-yl methyl carbonate; (3Z)-cyclooct-3-en-1-yl methyl carbonate; (4Z)-cyclooct-4-en-1-yl methyl carbonate; bicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl methyl carbonate
Test material form:
liquid

Method

Target gene:
- S. typhimurium: Histidine gene
- E. coli: Tryptophan gene
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium, other: S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and only in the dose range finding test: TA 1538
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Rat liver S9-mix induced by Aroclor 1254
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Dose range finding test: 5, 50, 500 and 5000 µg/plate
Experiment 1 and 2: 15, 50, 150, 500 and 1500 µg/plate
Experiment 3 (without and with S9), TA1537: 15, 50, 150, 500 and 1500 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Solvent used: DMSO
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: see section "Any other information on materials and methods incl. tables"
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation)

DURATION
- Exposure duration: 72 hours

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS:
- Doses of the test substance were tested in triplicate in each strain. Two independent experiments were conducted and an additional experiment with TA1537 only.

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method (dose range finding test): The reduction of the bacterial background lawn
- Method (main study): The reduction of the revertant colonies.
Evaluation criteria:
A compound is deemed to provide evidence of mutagenic potential if
(1) a statistically significant dose-related increase in the number of revertant colonies is obtained in two separate experiments and
(2) the increase in the number of revertant colonies is at least twice the concurrent solvent control value

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS
- Precipitation: no data

RANGE-FINDING/SCREENING STUDIES:
- In all strains, toxicity was observed at 5000 μg/plate.

COMPARISON WITH HISTORICAL CONTROL DATA:
- The positive control substances produced the expected mutagenic results.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON CYTOTOXICITY:
No cytotoxicity was observed in the 3 tests for strain TA98, TA1535 and TA1537 (+/- S9), therefore, higher concentrations could have been tested.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Under the test conditions, the test substance is not considered mutagenic in the Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli reverse mutation assay (OECD TG 471).
Executive summary:

The substance is tested in the Ames test (OECD TG 471), using Salmonella typhimurium strains TA100, TA1535, TA98 and TA1537 and E. coli strain WP2uvrA. The test was performed in a direct plate assay up to 1500 µg/plate due to cytotoxicity in the preliminary test, both in the absence and presence of S9-mix. Adequate negative and positive controls were included. The substance did not induce a significant dose-related increase in the number of revertant (His+) colonies in each of the four S. typhimurium tester strains (TA1535, TA1537, TA98 and TA100) and in the number of revertant (Trp+) colonies in tester strain WP2uvrA, both in the absence and presence of S9-metabolic activation. These results were confirmed in two independently repeated experiments for TA1537 and in one repeated experiment for all other strains. Based on these results, the substance is not mutagenic in the Ames test.