Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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EC number: 226-949-2 | CAS number: 5575-43-9
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 18 Sept 1989 - 6 Dec 1989
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 989
- Report date:
- 1989
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Titanium(4+) tetrakis(2-ethyl-3-hydroxyhexan-1-olate)
- EC Number:
- 226-949-2
- Cas Number:
- 5575-43-9
- Molecular formula:
- C32H68O8Ti
- IUPAC Name:
- Titanium(4+) tetrakis(2-ethyl-3-hydroxyhexan-1-olate)
- Test material form:
- liquid: viscous
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- other: albino Chbb-SPF
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 2,2-2,7 kg
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum, regular rabbit diet
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tsp water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 14 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 +/- 1 deg C
- Humidity (%): 60 +/- 5 %
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- occlusive
- Preparation of test site:
- shaved
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Controls:
- no
- Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0,5 ml- Observation period:
- At 4, 24, 48 and 72 hours and 6, 8, 10 days after test material application skin reactions were recorded
- Number of animals:
- 3 animals
- Details on study design:
- Erythema and escar formation
0 no eryhema
1 very slight erythema
2 welll-defined erythema
3 moderate to severe erythema
4 Severe erythema andto slight escar formation
Oedema formation
0 no oedema
1 very slight oedema
2 slight oedema
3 moderate oedema
4 Severe oedema
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- overall irritation score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 1.7
- Max. score:
- 8
- Remarks on result:
- probability of mild irritation
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 2
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 8 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 2
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 8 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 8 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 72h
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 days
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 72h
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 72 h
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 6 dayd
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 48 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- fully reversible within: 72h
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #1
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #2
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- animal #3
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 4
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- Scoring
Average (erythema + oedema)
0 - 0.5 no irritation
0.5 - 3.0 mild irritation
3.1 - 5.0 moderate irritation
5,1 - 8,0 strong irritation
Average Irritation index (oedema + erythema) 1hours - 72 hours was 1,73 (max 8).
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- Category 2 (irritant) based on GHS criteria
- Conclusions:
- The dermal irritation potential of tetrakis(2-ethylhexane-1,3-diolato) titanium was evaluated when applied to the skin of rabbits. The test material caused mild irritation.
- Executive summary:
Skin irritation of tetrakis(2 -ethylhexane-1,3 -diolato)titanium was tested on the back of rabbits. The product was applied undiluted and the intact skin was exposed 4 hours for the substance. The skin was washed to remove excess of test item. The erythema and oedema scores were recorded at 1, 4, 24, 48, 72 hours and 6, 8 and 10 days after test item removal. The susbstance demonstrated a slight rritant effect on the skin of male rabbits (irritatino index = 1.7 / 8).
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