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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data are given

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1970
Report date:
1970

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
internal standard procedure
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
pre-GLP study
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione
EC Number:
204-255-0
EC Name:
4H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione
Cas Number:
118-48-9
Molecular formula:
C8H5NO3
IUPAC Name:
4H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4(1H)-dione
Details on test material:
Isatoic anhydride, technical grade; no further data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Winkelmann, Kirchborchen
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: 160 - 210 g
- Fasting period before study: no data
No further data

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS: no data

IN-LIFE DATES: no data

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
open
Vehicle:
other: acetone /oil (1:10)
Details on dermal exposure:
Five male rats were used. The dorsal skin was shaved. One day later, a 25% solution of the test substance in an acetone / oil vehicle (1:10) was applied to the skin at a dose level of 500 mg/kg bw. A paper collar was used for each animals to prevent them from licking off the applied material. The test material was kept in contact with the skin for 7 days.
Duration of exposure:
7 days
Doses:
500 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 7 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: no data
- Necropsy of survivors performed: no data
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs
Statistics:
LD50 was calculated in accordance with Litchfield and Wilcoxon (1949). J Pharm Exp Ther 96: 99.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 500 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No deaths occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of toxicity were noted.
Gross pathology:
no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

A 25% solution of the test substance in an acetone / oil vehicle (1:10) was applied to the shaved dorsal skin of each of 5 male Wistar rats a dose level of 500 mg/kg bw. A paper collar was used for each animals to prevent licking of the applied material. The test article was kept in contact with the skin for 7 days. No deaths and no signs of intoxication were observed. LD50 was found to be > 500 mg/kg bw.