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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.3 (Acute Toxicity (Dermal))
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phosphinic acid, P-[3-(acetyloxy)-3-cyanopropyl]-P-methyl-, butyl ester
EC Number:
605-460-1
Cas Number:
167004-78-6
Molecular formula:
C11 H20 N O4 P
IUPAC Name:
Phosphinic acid, P-[3-(acetyloxy)-3-cyanopropyl]-P-methyl-, butyl ester
Details on test material:
Molecular weight: 261 g/mol
Molecular formular: C11H2ONO4P
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source (i.e. manufacturer or supplier) and lot/batch number of test material: supplied by the sponsor, Test substance: HOE 125869, batch number: CR 21422/01/940801
- Purity, including information on contaminants, isomers, etc.: 88.4% (w/w)

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: -10°C (+-5°C)
- Stability and homogeneity of the test material in the vehicle/solvent under test conditions (e.g. in the exposure medium) and during storage: The stability and absorption of the test material were not determined in this study.


Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River UK Ltd., Manston Road, Margate, Kent, UK
- Age at study initiation: 7 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: males: 264 g (average); females: 231 g (average)
- Housing: Rats were housed in groups of five according to sex in polycarbonate cages, except during the exposure period when they were housed singly.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 6 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): between 19 °C and 23°C
- Humidity (%): between 45 and 65%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours per day

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
After 24 hours, the plaster and gauze were removed and the treated skin washed with soap and water, to remove residual test material, then rinsed and dried.
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
5000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
male: 5 animals; female: 5 animals
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Observations were made frequently after dosing on the day of treatment and at least once each morning thereafter. They were also observed in the afternoon on Mondays to Fridays except on Company and public holidays.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
There were no mortalities.
Clinical signs:
other: There were no signs of systemic reaction to treatment. The site of application of test material showed no irritation or other dermal changes.
Gross pathology:
There were no macroscopic abnormalities detected at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The acute dermal LD50 value of the test substance in both male and female rats was greater than 5000 mg/kg body weight.
It was concluded that the test substance was of very low acute dermal toxicity to the rat. No classification according to CLP (EG) No. 1272/2008.
Executive summary:

In an acute dermal toxicity study according to EU Method B.3, 5 male and 5 female Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with a dose of 5000 mg/kg bw of the test item under semiocclusive conditions. 


No mortality, clinical signs, signs of irritation, effects on body weight or macroscopic abnormalities were observed.


The LD50 was determined to be greater than 5000 mg/kg bw.