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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2014-01-22 to 2014-01-31
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
189 °C
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
210 °C
Sublimation:
no

Melting is an endothermic process. The melting point is defined as the extrapolated onset temperature of the first (endothermic) peak. The determinations for melting point were performed in duplicate and collected in the following table:

T

Determination 1

Determination 2

Average

Onset temperature (TO )

167.18 °C

166.16 °C

167.23 °C

167 °C

Extrapolated onset

Temperature (TC)

188.79 °C

188.77 °C

189.58 °C

189 °C

Peak temperature (TP)

195.29 °C

195.63 °C

195.47 °C

195 °C

The onset temperature (TO), extrapolated onset temperature (TC) and peak temperature

(TP) for any reaction(s) have been observed and calculated

The melting point of the test item is 189 °C.

The second change in the heat flow curve shows an endothermic process but no symmetric peak, which means that the test item is decomposed before reaching a boiling point. The decomposition point is defined as the start temperature of the second (endothermic) process. The decomposition point of the test item is 210 °C.

Conclusions:
The melting point of the test item is 189 °C.
Executive summary:

An experimental study was conducted according to EU method A.2 to determine the melting point of the test item using differential scanning calorimetry. The test item was heated with a heating rate of 10 °C/min from 25 °C to 425 °C. The endothermic peak at 189 °C is assumed to be the melting point.

Description of key information

The melting point of the test item is 189 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
189 °C

Additional information

An experimental study was conducted according to EU method A.2 to determine the melting point of the test item using differential scanning calorimetry. The test item was heated with a heating rate of 10 °C/min from 25 °C to 425 °C. The endothermic peak at 189 °C is assumed to be the melting point.