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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Draize test (exposure of 24 hours), sufficiently detailed, no GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1975
Report date:
1975

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
exposure of 24 hours instead of 4 hours
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-fluoro-2-nitrobenzene
EC Number:
216-088-0
EC Name:
1-fluoro-2-nitrobenzene
Cas Number:
1493-27-2
Molecular formula:
C6H4FNO2
IUPAC Name:
1-fluoro-2-nitrobenzene
Test material form:
other: liquid
Details on test material:
no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
72 hours
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: no data

SCORING SYSTEM:

Erythema
No erythema .........................................................................................................................0
slight erythema (barely perceptible...................................................................................1
Well-defined erythema ........................................................................................................2
Moderate to severe erythema.............................................................................................3
Severe erythema (beet redness) to slight eschar formation (injuries in depth).........4

Edema
No edema..................................................................................................................................0
Very Slight edem(barely perscepible)...................................................................................1
Slight edema (edges of area well defined by definite raising)...........................................2
Moderate edema (raised approximately 1 mm)...................................................................3
Severe edema (raised more than 1 mm and extending beyond area of exposure).......4

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.08
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other: no score at 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
other: no score at 48 hours
Irritant / corrosive response data:
For more details see table in field " Any other information on results incl. tables".
Other effects:
none

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table: skin irritation score

Individual score (6 rabbits) Intact skin Abraded skin
24 h 72 h 24 h 72 h
Erythema  0/0/0/1/0/0 0/0/0/0/0/0 0/0/0/1/0/0 0/0/0/0/0/0
Edema 0/0/0/0/0/0 0/0/0/0/0/0 0/0/0/1/0/0 0/0/0/0/0/0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this test, the substance is not irritating to skin.
Executive summary:

In this acute dermal irritation/corrosion test, 0.5 ml of the undiluted substance has been applied in a single dose to the intact or abraded skin of six rabbits during 24 hours. No irritant effect has been observed. Based on the result of this test, the substance is not classified according to CLP.