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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: other routes

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: other routes
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Significant methodological deficiencies

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Comparative toxicity of methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile
Author:
McOmie WA
Year:
1949
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 31(2): 113-116

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: no data
Deviations:
not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Administration of methacrylonitrile to mice via the intraperitoneal route
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
study predates GLP
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methacrylonitrile
EC Number:
204-817-5
EC Name:
Methacrylonitrile
Cas Number:
126-98-7
Molecular formula:
C4H5N
IUPAC Name:
2-methylprop-2-enenitrile
Details on test material:
- Source: Shell Development Company (Emeryville, California)

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intraperitoneal
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on exposure:
No data
Doses:
10, 15, 20 and 72 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Two
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
No data
Statistics:
No data

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LDLo
Effect level:
15 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No data
Clinical signs:
No data
Body weight:
No data
Gross pathology:
No data
Other findings:
No data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The approximate lethal dose for mice was reported as 15 mg/kg bw