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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
07 December 2015 to 11 December 2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.009 Pa
Temp.:
40 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.006 Pa
Temp.:
70 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.006 Pa
Temp.:
150 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.085 Pa

PRELIMINARY RUN

- Recorded temperatures and mass differences are shown in Table 3.1 (attached) together with mass differences and calculated vapour pressure values.

- Preliminary run vapour pressure data are presented graphically in Figure 3.2 (attached).

DEFINITIVE RUNS

- The direct values of the vapour pressure at 25 °C are shown in Table 3.2 and Figure 3.3 (attached).

-The direct values of the vapour pressure at 40 °C are shown in Table 3.3 and Figure 3.4 (attached).

-The direct values of the vapour pressure at 70 °C are shown in Table 3.4 and Figure 3.5 (attached).

-The direct values of the vapour pressure at 150 °C are shown in Table 3.5 and Figure 3.6 (attached).

- For clarity, incorrect numbering of the table and graph in the study report has been corrected with respect to the definitive run at 150 °C.

- The test item did not change in appearance during the definitive determinations.

Conclusions:
The vapour pressure of the test item was determined to be 9.08 x 10E-03 Pa at 25 °C (298 K), 6.49x 10E-03 Pa at 40 °C (313 K), 5.75x 10E-03 Pa at 70 °C (343 K) and 8.50x 10E-02 Pa at 150 °C (423 K).
Executive summary:

GUIDELINE

The determination was carried out using a vapour pressure balance and a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A.4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006.

RESULTS

The vapour pressure of the test item was determined to be 9.08 x 10E-03 Pa at 25 °C (298 K), 6.49x 10E-03 Pa at 40 °C (313 K), 5.75x 10E-03 Pa at 70 °C (343 K) and 8.50x 10E-02 Pa at 150 °C (423 K).

Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Accepted calculation method SPARC online calculator.
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction: migrated from IUCLID 5.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Calculation based on SPARC online calculator http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/, University of Georgia, USA.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Calculation
Type of method:
other: estimated by calculation
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculated for C25H44O8
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: 7.38E-16 Pa calculated for C33H60O8
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
other: Expert statement
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
24 March 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Valid and conclusive statement
Conclusions:
Two valid methods were used at differing times to determine vapour pressure of two different test materials. The difference in results is not an indicator that there is an actual difference in their vapour pressures, such that one is higher or lower than the other, but is an indication that both test materials have a low vapour pressure.
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
2012-10-02 to 2012-12-03
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP Guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa

See attached document. The test item did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination.

Conclusions:
The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be 3.2E-06 Pa at 25°C
Executive summary:

Method

The determination was carried out using a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006

Conclusion

The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be 3.2E-06 Pa at 25 °C

Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Accepted calculation method. SPARC online calculator.
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction: migrated from IUCLID 5.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Calculation based on SPARC online calculator http://ibmlc2.chem.uga.edu/sparc/, University of Georgia, USA.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Calculation
Type of method:
other: estimated by calculation
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculation for C30H56O6
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculation for C36H68O6
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Justification for type of information:
To register EC453-460-3 under REACH program, a read-across approach for fulfillment of the endpoints has been adopted. EC453-460-3 is an aliphatic ester and fits the description of polyol esters category in HPV program (High Production Volume, US-EPA). The distinguishing feature of polyol esters category is that the fatty acids were linked to one or more of the multiple hydroxyl groups present in the polyol (alcohol portion of ester). The focus of this correspondence is to support read across to EC613-848-7 (target) which provided key studies to determine hazard profile of EC453-460-3 (target), published information on other structurally analogous polyol esters were served as supporting evidence.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculated for C25H44O8
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: 7.38E-16 Pa calculated for C33H60O8
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Justification for type of information:
To register EC453-460-3 under REACH program, a read-across approach for fulfillment of the endpoints has been adopted. EC453-460-3 is an aliphatic ester and fits the description of polyol esters category in HPV program (High Production Volume, US-EPA). The distinguishing feature of polyol esters category is that the fatty acids were linked to one or more of the multiple hydroxyl groups present in the polyol (alcohol portion of ester). The focus of this correspondence is to support read across to EC613-848-7 (target) which provided key studies to determine hazard profile of EC453-460-3 (target), published information on other structurally analogous polyol esters were served as supporting evidence.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa

See attached document. The test item did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination.

Conclusions:
The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be 3.2E-06 Pa at 25°C
Executive summary:

Method

The determination was carried out using a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006

Conclusion

The vapour pressure of the test item has been determined to be 3.2E-06 Pa at 25 °C

Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculation for C30H56O6
Temp.:
20 °C
Vapour pressure:
0 Pa
Remarks on result:
other: Calculation for C36H68O6

Description of key information

The vapour pressure of the test item was determined to be 9.08 x 10E-03 Pa at 25°C (298 K), 6.49x 10E-03 Pa at 40°C (313 K), 5.75x 10E-03 Pa at 70°C (343 K) and 8.50x 10E-02 Pa at 150°C (423 K) (OECD 104 and EU Method A.4).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0.009 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

GUIDELINE

The determination was carried out using a vapour pressure balance and a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A.4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006.

RESULTS

The vapour pressure of the test item was determined to be 9.08 x 10E-03 Pa at 25 °C (298 K), 6.49x 10E-03 Pa at 40 °C (313 K), 5.75x 10E-03 Pa at 70 °C (343 K) and 8.50x 10E-02 Pa at 150 °C (423 K).