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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Toxicity to reproduction: other studies

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to reproduction: other studies
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Abstract quoted in a peer review from US EPA.
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
TOXICOLOGICAL REVIEW OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE (CAS No. 7783-06-4). In Support of Summary Information on the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS)
Author:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Year:
2003
Bibliographic source:
EPA/635/R-03/005. www.epa.gov/iris
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1980

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Assessment of the effect of H2S on spermatogenesis
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of method:
in vivo

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hydrogen sulphide
EC Number:
231-977-3
EC Name:
Hydrogen sulphide
Cas Number:
7783-06-4
Molecular formula:
H2S
IUPAC Name:
hydrogen sulfide

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: gas
Duration of treatment / exposure:
7 days
Frequency of treatment:
3 hr/day
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
220 ppm (306 mg/m3)
Basis:

No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
yes
Details on study design:
Following the last exposure, each male was caged with two unexposed virgin females for 10 consecutive weeks. Four male rats were administered triethylenemelamine and used as positive controls. The females were sacrificed after 18 days cohabitation. Parameters evaluated included fertility, corpora lutea, total implants, and dead implants.

Results and discussion

Effect levels

Dose descriptor:
NOAEC
Effect level:
>= 220 ppm
Sex:
male

Observed effects

There were no adverse effects of exposure on these parameters.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

The effect of H2S on spermatogenesis in the rat was assessed by Andrew et al. (1980). A group of 10 14-week-old male Wistar rats were exposed to 220 ppm (306 mg/m3) H2S for 3 hr/day for 7 days, compared to a control or nonexposed group. Following the last exposure, each male was caged with two unexposed virgin females for 10 consecutive weeks. Four male rats were administered triethylenemelamine and used as positive controls. The females were sacrificed after 18 days cohabitation. Parameters evaluated included fertility, corpora lutea, total implants, and dead implants. There were no adverse effects of exposure on these parameters.