Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
other distribution data
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Study period:
2018
Reliability:
other: additional information

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Assessing ecological risk of organophosphate esters released from sediment with both of total content and desorbable content
Author:
Qinya Fan, Xinqing Zou, Jianhua Gao, Yu Cheng, Chenglong Wang, Ziyue Feng, Yongcheng Ding, Chuchu Zhang
Year:
2021
Bibliographic source:
Science of the Total Environment 772 (2021) 144907

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tributyl phosphate
EC Number:
204-800-2
EC Name:
Tributyl phosphate
Cas Number:
126-73-8
Molecular formula:
C12H27O4P
IUPAC Name:
tributyl phosphate
Details on test material:
No further information is reported.

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Organic pollutants can diffuse into sediments in the form of a chemical matrix. The adsorption and desorption of this chemical matrix affect organophosphate esters (OPEs) diffusion and bioavailability and thus determine their ecological risk. In this study, ecological risk assessment is revised using the value of desorbable OPEs, instead of the sum of fractions. A case study in the South Yellow Sea (SYS), China was conducted to verify the revised ecological risk assessment. Sediment samples were collected from SYS in August 2018. The abundance of individual OPEs in sediments was measured and 0.88 ± 0.66 ng/g tributyl phosphate (TBP) were detected. When comparing this experimental value of the abundance in sediment to the PECsediment used in the risk assessment (4 orders of magnitude higher), it can be demonstrated that a very conservative assumption and calculation is made in the risk assessment.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

Organic pollutants can diffuse into sediments in the form of a chemical matrix. The adsorption and desorption of this chemical matrix affect organophosphate esters (OPEs) diffusion and bioavailability and thus determine their ecological risk. In this study, ecological risk assessment is revised using the value of desorbable OPEs, instead of the sum of fractions. A case study in the South Yellow Sea (SYS), China was conducted to verify the revised ecological risk assessment. Sediment samples were collected from SYS in August 2018. The abundance of individual OPEs in sediments was measured and 0.88 ± 0.66 ng/g tributyl phosphate (TBP) were detected. When comparing this experimental value of the abundance in sediment to the PECsediment used in the risk assessment (4 orders of magnitude higher), it can be demonstrated that a very conservative assumption and calculation is made in the risk assessment.