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Description of key information

EL10 (16 h): > 10000 mg/L for growth inhibition of Pseudomonas putida (ISO 10712), read across

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Since no studies investigating the toxicity towards microorganisms of fatty acids, C14-18 and C16-18-unsatd., mixed esters with castor oil, castor oil Fatty acids, 2-ethylhexanoic acid and 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1-butanol (CAS No. 92113-48-9) are available for this endpoint, in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5 a read across to the structurally similar analogue substance Fatty acids, C14 -18 and C18 -unsatd., branched and linear, esters with trimethylolpropane (CAS No. 85005-23-8) was conducted. This read-across is justified in detail in the overall summary (IUCLID chapter 6.1) and within the analogue justification in IUCLID Section 13. The read across is justified based on common breakdown products, similar physico-chemical properties, environmental fate, toxicological and ecotoxicological properties.

The cell multiplication inhibition test with the read-across substance Fatty acids, C14 -18 and C18 -unsatd., branched and linear, esters with trimethylolpropane (CAS No. 85005-23-8) was performed according to ISO 10712 and resulted in an EL10 and EL50 (16 h) > 10000 mg/L (Pateman, 1997). No effects on growth of Pseudomonas putida was observed at a WAF loading rate of 10000 mg/L (clearly above the water solubility of read across and target substance (< 1 mg/L)). Thus, a disturbance in the biodegradation process of sewage treatment plant is not anticipated.

In addition, the test item can assumed to be not inhibitory on activated sludge microorganisms, since degradation of 56% within 14 days were observed in the toxicity control of an OECD 301F test (see chapter 5.2.1 of this technical dossier).