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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study according to EU / OECD guideline.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 E (Ready biodegradability: Modified OECD Screening Test)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
methyl 4-cyano-2-nitrobenzoate
EC Number:
610-840-5
Cas Number:
52449-76-0
Molecular formula:
C9H6N2O4
IUPAC Name:
methyl 4-cyano-2-nitrobenzoate

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
35 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
DOC removal
Reference substance
Reference substance:
acetic acid, sodium salt
Remarks:
functional control

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
1
Sampling time:
3 d
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
2
Sampling time:
7 d
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
4
Sampling time:
14 d
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
5
Sampling time:
21 d
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
6
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
The test item in the test concentration of 35 mg/L did not reach the Ievel of 10 % (begin of the biodegradation).
The biodegradation remained at a Ievel of 0-6 %.
The pass Ievel of a biodegradation > 70 % was not reached neither in the 1 0-d-window nor after
28 days.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
other: not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
The test item must be regarded to be not readily biodegradable in the 1 0-d-window and after 28 days.