Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
17.6 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
30
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
529 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Guideline study. According to Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Lowest NOAEL chosen for DNEL-derivation.
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
1
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health. (interspecies difference is included in the calculation by correcting the respiratory volumes of rat and man).
AF for other interspecies differences:
1
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. According to Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. According to Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
2.5 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
120
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Since a dermal absoprtion of 100% was assumed as a worst case scenario, the orally derived dose descriptor starting point does not need to be modified. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Lowest NOAEL chosen for DNEL-derivation.
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for other interspecies differences:
1
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. According to Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. According to Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - workers

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
4.375 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
60
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
262.5 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health (route-to-route extrapolation).

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Lowest NOAEL chosen for DNEL-derivation.
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
1
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health. (interspecies difference is included in the calculation by correcting the respiratory volumes of rat and man)
AF for other interspecies differences:
1
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.25 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
240
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Since a dermal absoprtion of 100% was assumed as a worst case scenario the orally derived dose descriptor starting point does not need to be modified.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Lowest NOAEL chosen for DNEL-derivation.
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for other interspecies differences:
1
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.25 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
developmental toxicity / teratogenicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
ECHA REACH Guidance
Overall assessment factor (AF):
240
Dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
300 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:

Starting point does not need to be modified.

AF for dose response relationship:
1
Justification:
Lowest NOAEL chosen for DNEL-derivation.
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for other interspecies differences:
1
Justification:
No additional AF for interspecies differences assumed in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for intraspecies differences:
10
Justification:
Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for the quality of the whole database:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
AF for remaining uncertainties:
1
Justification:
Guideline study. Assessment factors in accordance with Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health.
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - General Population