Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

A marine biodegradability test available for hydrocarbons, C13-C20, n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, cyclics, 40-60% aromatics demonstrates that the substance is readily biodegradable (Svalheim et al. 2001). This test resulted in 64% ThOD removal. Since it is known that biodegradation in seawater is generally slower than in freshwater, a substance can be considered readily biodegradable if the degradation rate exceeds 60% ThOD (European Chemical Agency 2008). This is corroborated by results obtained in freshwater biodegradation studies with anlogue substances found to be inherently biodegradable (CEFIC 1995a, 1995b, EMBSI 1996). The substance, hydrocarbons, C13-C20, n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, cyclics, 40-60% aromatics, is thus not expected to persist in the environment.

Thus, for the substance as such no classification for the environment would be required taking into account other ecotoxicological data, too. However, for reasons explained in the endpoint summary section 6 under 'conlusion on classifcation' a split of classification is made for environmental classification based on the slightly different results obtained in the ready biodegradation tests with cuts of different chain lengths. Cuts with a predominant higher chain length of 16 to 20 carbon atoms are classified chronic aquatic category 4 (GHS/CLP) and R53 (DSD).

Eurpean Chemicals Agency (2008) Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.7b: Endpoint specific guidance.