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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
11 March - 15 March 1986
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Test: Acute Oral Toxicity Test (OSHA) Occupational Safety & Hazards Act, Part 1910
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dihydrogen bis[P,P-dioctyl diphosphato(2-)-O'',O''''][hydroxyacetato(2-)-O1,O2]titanate(2-), branched and linear
EC Number:
271-571-3
EC Name:
Dihydrogen bis[P,P-dioctyl diphosphato(2-)-O'',O''''][hydroxyacetato(2-)-O1,O2]titanate(2-), branched and linear
Cas Number:
68585-64-8
Molecular formula:
not applicable (UVCB substance)
IUPAC Name:
({bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)[(2-{[({bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-4-oxo-1,3-dioxa-2-titanacyclopentan-2-yl)oxy]phosphinic acid; {[({bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phosphanyl}oxy)({[({bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy})[(2-hydroxyacetyl)oxy]titanio]oxy}({bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphinic acid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: adult

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 mL




Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
4, 24, 28 and 72 h
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- % coverage: semi occlusive
- Type of wrap if used: test substance was applied under gauze dressing to the clipped intact skin

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
- 4, 24, 48, and 72 hours after exposure, For classification purposes these time points were used.
- Scoring sytem: not specified - 4 -grades scoring system (Draize Rabbit Skin Irritation)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
72 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
48 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
48 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
72 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
72 h
Score:
2
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
24 h
Score:
1
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
48 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #4
Time point:
72 h
Score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #5
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Results Skin irritation test – Draize in the rabbit

 

Erythema and Eschar (score)

Edema (score)

Animal number

1

2

3

4

5

6

Animal number

1

2

3

4

5

6

4 hours

0

0

1

0

0

0

4 hours

0

0

0

0

0

0

24 hours

2

2

2

2

1

1

24 hours

0

0

1

1

0

0

48 hours

1

1

2

1

0

0

48 hours

0

0

1

0

0

0

72 hours

1

1

2

0

0

0

72 hours

0

1

2

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU classification according to Regulation(EC) No. 1272/2008
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the present study, a mean irritation score ≥ 2.3 was only observed in one out of 6 rabbits. Since the observation period was less than 14 days it is not known whether all observed erythema and edema were fully reversible. Since one animal showed elevated mean scores throughout and at the end the observation period of 72 hours, the test substance is classified as irritant. CLP: Category 2, H 315