Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

No relevant skin, eye or respiratory tract irritation data were identified.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Eye irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

No relevant irritation/corrosion human or laboratory animal data were identified. However, availability considerations provide good support for the conclusion that skin and eye irritation studies can be waived.

 

Platinum is considered to be non-bioavailable following dermal exposure, as evidenced by transformation/dissolution and bio-elution test data. Although the bio-elution testing does not extend to the use of lachrymal fluid, the available dermal fluid data is nevertheless indicative of negligible bioavailability following exposure via the eyes.

 

Since a chemical is required to be bioavailable in order to induce (non-mechanical) irritation, platinum is considered incapable of inducing skin or eye irritation. Finally, for animal welfare reasons, conducting new in vivo toxicity tests is considered a last resort. Consequently, no testing for skin or eye irritation of platinum is considered justified.

 

No respiratory tract irritation data were identified. A new study was not conducted as it is not a REACH Standard Information Requirement. Further, platinum is not expected to reach the lungs in appreciable quantities (based on respiratory tract deposition modelling data). Thus, inhalation will not be a significant route of exposure.

Justification for classification or non-classification

No skin or eye irritation data are available for platinum. However, such effects are not expected, based on a lack of bioavailability. As such, there is no evidence to classify it for skin or eye irritation according to EU CLP criteria (EC 1272/2008).