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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Phototransformation in air

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
phototransformation in air
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Use of validated QSAR, which is described extensively in peer-reveiwed literature. The substance falls within the application domain.
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
AOPWIN

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
v1.91 (2000)

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
C(=CCL)(CL)CL

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
Refer to attached report

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
refer to attached report

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
The substance falls within the application domain.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
AOPWIN™ 2000. Version 1.91. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuite.htm
Estimation method (if used):
AOPWIN™ 2000. Version 1.91. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. http://www.epa.gov/oppt/exposure/pubs/episuite.htm

OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 0.8048 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
HALF-LIFE = 13.291 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
Details on test conditions:
Sensitiser (for indirect photolysis): OH
Sensitiser concentration: 1500000 OH/cm3
Temp.:
25 °C
Key result
DT50:
13.29 d
Test condition:
12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3
Key result
DT50:
2 239 d
Test condition:
at 7E11 mol/cm3 O3

Description of key information

Trichloroethylene undergoes reactions with hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere. The half-life of trichloroethylene due to this reaction, based on a 12-hr day with a OH radical concentration of 1.5E6 OH/cm3 is 13.3 days.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in air:
13.3 d

Additional information

Trichloroethylene undergoes reactions with hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere. The half-life of trichloroethylene due to this reaction, based on a 12-hr day with a OH radical concentration of 1.5E6 OH/cm3 is 13.3 days.

The calculated half-life of trichloroethylene due to this reaction is 13.3 days with a OH radical concentration of 1.5E6 OH/cm3 (AOPWIN, 2000), with an overall OH-rate constant of 8.048E-13cm3/molecule.sec. Trichloroethylene also reacts with ozone, nitrogen oxide and chlorine atoms in the atmosphere but this is thought to be an insignificant atmospheric degradation process.

Overall, trichloroethylene is rapidly degraded in the atmosphere.