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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
oxidising solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
March 27, 2003 to June 27, 2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.17 (Oxidising Properties (Solids))
Version / remarks:
1992
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Contact with:
powdered cellulose
Duration of test (contact time):
10 s
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
67 % (w/w) test material in mixture
Parameter:
mean burning time
Remarks on result:
other: Pile burned only during contact with flame.
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
50 % (w/w) test material in mixture
Parameter:
mean burning time
Remarks on result:
other: Pile burned ~ 1 min after flame removed; burn rate slower than cellulose.
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
34 % (w/w) test material in mixture
Parameter:
mean burning time
Remarks on result:
other: Pile burned 2.4 min after flame removed.
Sample tested:
test mixture as specified
Remarks:
0 % (w/w) test material in mixture
Parameter:
mean burning time
Remarks on result:
other: In each of two determinations, cellulose burned 2.3 and 2.2 min after flame removed.

Mixtures of test material and cellulose containing 67 %, 50 %, and 34 % test material (by weight) were ignited with a propane flame.

The 67 % test material mixture burned only during contact with the flame, and the weight loss of the pile after ignition was 2 %. Pure cellulose on the other hand, burned for ~ 2.2 min after the flame was removed, and the average weight loss of the pile after ignition was 39 ± 7 %.

The 50 % test material mixture burned for ~ 1 min after removal of the flame and the pile showed a 1 % weight loss after ignition.

The 34 % test material mixture burned for ~ 2.4 min after removal of the flame and the pile showed a 27 % weight loss after ignition.

Therefore, the presence of test material reduced the extent of combustion of the cellulose/ test material mixtures relative to pure cellulose, and no further testing was warranted.

Based on these results, the test material was not considered to exhibit vigorous oxidizing behaviour as defined in EU Method A.17.

Combustion results on cellulose and test material/cellulose mixtures

Test material (g)

Cellulose (g)

Wt % test material in mixture

Mixture Before Ignition (g)

Mixture after Ignition (g)

% loss after Ignition (g)

Pan (g)

Pan + Pile Before Ignition (g)

Pan + Pile After Ignition (g)

Comment

7.0

3.5

67

11.2

11

2

305.6

316.8

316.6

Pile burned only during contact with flame.

3.5

3.5

50

6.9

6.8

1

305.6

312.5

312.4

Pile burned ~ 1 min after flame removed; burn rate slower than cellulose.

1.8

3.5

34

5.2

3.8

27

305.6

310.8

309.4

Pile burned 2.4 min after flame removed.

0.0

5.0

0

5.0

3.4

32

305.6

310.6

309.0

Cellulose burned 2.3 min after flame removed.

0.0

4.9

0

4.9

2.6

47

305.8

310.7

308.4

Cellulose burned 2.2 min after flame removed.

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified according to EU criteria
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the study, the test material was not considered to exhibit vigorous oxidizing behaviour.
Executive summary:

The oxidising properties of the test material were investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with the standardised guideline EU Method A.17 and under GLP conditions.

During the study, three mixtures of powdered test material and cellulose were prepared containing 67 %, 50 %, and 34 % test material (by weight). The mixtures were formed into conical piles. When the piles were contacted with a propane flame, the extent of combustion was less than that observed for pure cellulose, as indicated by mass loss of the piles and visual observations. Therefore, the presence of test material reduced the extent of combustion of the cellulose/ test material mixtures relative to pure cellulose, and no further testing was warranted.

Based on these results, the test material was not considered to exhibit vigorous oxidizing behaviour as defined in EU Method A.17.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of the study, the test material was not considered to exhibit vigorous oxidizing behaviour.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Oxidising properties:
no

Additional information

The oxidising properties of the test material were investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with the standardised guideline EU Method A.17 and under GLP conditions.

During the study, three mixtures of powdered test material and cellulose were prepared containing 67 %, 50 %, and 34 % test material (by weight). The mixtures were formed into conical piles. When the piles were contacted with a propane flame, the extent of combustion was less than that observed for pure cellulose, as indicated by mass loss of the piles and visual observations. Therefore, the presence of test material reduced the extent of combustion of the cellulose/ test material mixtures relative to pure cellulose, and no further testing was warranted.

Based on these results, the test material was not considered to exhibit vigorous oxidizing behaviour as defined in EU Method A.17.

Justification for classification or non-classification

In accordance with the criteria for classification as defined in Annex I, Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, the substance does not require classification with respect to oxidising properties.