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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
March 1995
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ylamine
EC Number:
209-533-5
EC Name:
4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ylamine
Cas Number:
584-13-4
Molecular formula:
C2H4N4
IUPAC Name:
4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ylamine
Test material form:
solid
Details on test material:
supplier: Aldrich company

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, 72 h
Number of animals:
6
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6x6 cm
- Type of wrap if used: semi-occlusive patch
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): not specified

SCORING SYSTEM: according to the grading system given in OECD Test Guideline 404 (Acute toxicity: Dermal Irritation/Corrosion), Council Regulation (EC) No.440/2008

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Primary Irritation Index = (SUM Erythema 24/48/72hr + SUM Oedema 24/48/72hr) / 3× No. of animals = 0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The test substance, 4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ylamine, was tested for acute dermal irritation/corrosion.
Six rabbits were exposed to 0.5 g of test substance, applied onto clipped skin for 4 hours using a semi-occlusive dressing. Skin reactions were evaluated after patch removal and observations were made at the 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exposure.
No skin irritation was caused by 4-hour exposure to tested substance.
Executive summary:

The test substance, 4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-ylamine, was tested in the study for acute dermal irritation/corrosion.


Test was performed according to acc. OECD Test Guideline 404 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation/Corrosion).


Six rabbits were exposed to 0.5 g of test substance, applied onto clipped skin for 4 hours using a semi-occlusive dressing. Skin reactions were evaluated after patch removal and observations were made at the 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exposure. No skin irritation was caused by 4-hour exposure to tested substance.