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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Information from published industry source (USEPA), minor limitations in design and/or reporting but otherwise adequate for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The acute oral toxicity was determined in rats employing a modified procedure in "Appraisel of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Costmetics, Published by the Association of Food and Drug Officials of the U.S. (1959)".
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane
EC Number:
213-668-5
EC Name:
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyldisilazane
Cas Number:
999-97-3
Molecular formula:
C6H19NSi2
IUPAC Name:
1,1,1-trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Hexamethyldisilazane
- Physical state: Clear colorless liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Long-Evans
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: adult
- Fasting period before study: 18 hours
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Remarks:
1% (v/v)
Doses:
0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.9, 0.95, 1, 2.5 mL/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: daily
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs
Statistics:
The acute oral toxicity LD50 for rats was calculated accoring to the method of Miller and Tainter (Proc. Soc. Med. 57, 261 (1944).

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 mL/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
- No mortality observed in animals exposed to 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5 or 0.9 mL/kg.
- 7 out of 10 animals exposed to 0.95 mL/kg died, within 2 days after exposure.
- 6 out of 10 animals exposed to 1 mL/kg died, within 2 days after exposure.
- All animals exposed to 2.5 mL/kg died, within 2 days after exposure.
Clinical signs:
other: - Decreased activity and ataxia observed in animals exposed to 0.05, 0.1 or 0.25 mL/kg. - Decreased activity or sedation, ataxia or incoordination, urinary incontinence, decreased respiration observed in animals exposed to 0.5 mL/kg. - Sedation, incoordin
Gross pathology:
- Lungs pinkish grey colour, liver mottled and spleen granular in animals exposed to 0.05 mL/kg.
- Lungs and liver mottled and spleen granular in animals exposed to 0.1 mL/kg.
- Liver and kidneys mottled, and granular spleen in animals exposed to 0.25 mL/kg.
- Lungs puffy and mottled, and spleen granular in animals exposed to 0.5 mL/kg.
- Lung mottled, liver dark in colour, spleen pale and granular, kidneys pale and mottled in animals exposed to 0.9 mL/kg.
- Lungs mottled, spleen granular, kidneys pale and mottled, and skin vascularized in animals exposed to 0.95 mL/kg.
- Lungs, liver and kidneys mottled, spleen granular, and skin vascularized in animals exposed to 1 mL/kg.
- Lungs mottled, liver dark, spleen granular, and kidneys pale and mottled in animals exposed to 2.5 mL/kg.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
harmful
Remarks:
Migrated information