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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
October, 1977
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
The study meets the EC Standards (conducted equivalent to OECD 402). Non GLP. Deviations: lack of study design details in the report, no details on test material, limited details on test animals and environmental conditions. Only a very short description is reported. However, dose, number of animals and observation period and considering mortality observed, the result is considered reliable with restrictions.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
lack of study design details in the report, no details on test material, limited details on test animals and environmental conditions.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
not present at the time of performance
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
EC Number:
266-314-7
EC Name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
Cas Number:
66327-54-6
Molecular formula:
C14H24O
IUPAC Name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-3-(4-methylpentyl)-3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde
Cas Number:
693252-50-5
Molecular formula:
C14H24O
IUPAC Name:
1-methyl-3-(4-methylpentyl)-3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde, 1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)-, trans-
Cas Number:
76169-46-5
Molecular formula:
C14H26O
IUPAC Name:
Cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde, 1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)-, trans-
impurity 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde, 1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)-, cis-
Cas Number:
76169-45-4
Molecular formula:
C14H26O
IUPAC Name:
Cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde, 1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentyl)-, cis-
impurity 3
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentylidene)cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
Molecular formula:
C14H24O
IUPAC Name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methylpentylidene)cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
impurity 4
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
EC Number:
257-942-2
EC Name:
1-methyl-4-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
Cas Number:
52475-86-2
Molecular formula:
C14H22O
IUPAC Name:
1-Methyl-4-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde
impurity 5
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-methyl-3-(4-methylpentylidene)cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
Molecular formula:
C12H24O
IUPAC Name:
1-methyl-3-(4-methylpentylidene)cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 77-449, Vernaldehyde

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
No data

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
No data

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on dermal exposure:
No data
Duration of exposure:
No data
Doses:
5000 mg/kg


No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 (in total)
Control animals:
not required
Details on study design:
No data
Statistics:
None.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No deaths occurred.
Clinical signs:
other: None observed.
Gross pathology:
The following observations were observed:
Dark liver (3 animals), liver mottled (1 animal), pale kidney (1 animal) and exudate anogenital (1 animal).
Other findings:
All 10 animals showed severe redness and moderate edema.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
In an acute dermal toxicity study with rabbits, performed equivalent to OECD 402 guideline, an LD50 >5000 mg/kg bw was determined.
Executive summary:

Vernaldehyde was tested in an acute dermal toxicity study with rabbits, performed equivalent to OECD 402 guideline. No deaths occurred. The following necropsy observations were observed: Dark liver, liver mottled, pale kidney and exudate anogenital. All animals showed severe redness and moderate edema. Based on the results, an LD50 >5000 mg/kg bodyweight was determined.