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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Hydrolysis

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Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
HYDROWIN v2:00

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer.

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on material and methods incl. tables".

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other:
Version / remarks:
REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version: EPI Suite v4.11
- Model(s) used: HYDROWIN v2:00
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
Mill, T., Haag, W., Penwell, P., Pettit, T. and Johnson, H. "Environmental Fate and Exposure Studies Development of a PC-SAR for Hydrolysis: Esters, Alkyl Halides and Epoxides". EPA Contract No. 68-02-4254: SRI International (1987).
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks'
GLP compliance:
no
Estimation method (if used):
- Total Kb for pH > 8: 3.253E-003 L/mol sec
- Temperature for which rate constant was calculated: 25 °C
- Computer programme: HYDROWIN v2.00
Transformation products:
not specified
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
67.521 yr
pH:
8
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
6.752 d

For detailed information on the results please refer to the attached report. The results refer to the uncharged molecule.

Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
HYDROWIN v2:00

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer.

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on material and methods incl. tables".

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other:
Version / remarks:
REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version: EPI Suite v4.11
- Model(s) used: HYDROWIN v2:00
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
Mill, T., Haag, W., Penwell, P., Pettit, T. and Johnson, H. "Environmental Fate and Exposure Studies Development of a PC-SAR for Hydrolysis: Esters, Alkyl Halides and Epoxides". EPA Contract No. 68-02-4254: SRI International (1987).
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks'
GLP compliance:
no
Estimation method (if used):
- Total Kb for pH > 8: 2.169E-003 L/mol sec
- Temperature for which rate constant was calculated: 25 °C
- Computer programme: HYDROWIN v2.00
Transformation products:
not specified
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
101.282 yr
pH:
8
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
10.128 d

For detailed information on the results please refer to the attached report. The results refer to the uncharged molecule.

Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
HYDROWIN v2:00

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer.

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on material and methods incl. tables".

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other:
Version / remarks:
REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version: EPI Suite v4.11
- Model(s) used: HYDROWIN v2:00
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
Mill, T., Haag, W., Penwell, P., Pettit, T. and Johnson, H. "Environmental Fate and Exposure Studies Development of a PC-SAR for Hydrolysis: Esters, Alkyl Halides and Epoxides". EPA Contract No. 68-02-4254: SRI International (1987).
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks'
GLP compliance:
no
Estimation method (if used):
- Total Kb for pH > 8: 1.244E-001 L/mol sec
- Temperature for which rate constant was calculated: 25 °C
- Computer programme: HYDROWIN v2.00
Transformation products:
not specified
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
1.766 yr
pH:
8
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
64.511 d

For detailed information on the results please refer to the attached report. The results refer to the uncharged molecule.

Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
EPI Suite v4.11 Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows v 4.11. US EPA, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
HYDROWIN v2:00

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
See “Test material information”

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
See attached information on the model provided by the developer.

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
See attached information and information as provided in "Any other information on material and methods incl. tables".

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
See assessment of adequacy as outlined in the "Overall remarks, attachments" section.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other:
Version / remarks:
REACH Guidance on QSARs R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Software tool(s) used including version: EPI Suite v4.11
- Model(s) used: HYDROWIN v2:00
Full reference and details of the used formulas can be found in:
Mill, T., Haag, W., Penwell, P., Pettit, T. and Johnson, H. "Environmental Fate and Exposure Studies Development of a PC-SAR for Hydrolysis: Esters, Alkyl Halides and Epoxides". EPA Contract No. 68-02-4254: SRI International (1987).
- Model description: see field 'Justification for non-standard information', 'Attached justification' and 'any other information on material and methods'
- Justification of QSAR prediction: see field 'Justification for type of information', 'Attached justification' and/or 'overall remarks'
GLP compliance:
no
Estimation method (if used):
- Total Kb for pH > 8: 8.29E-002 L/mol sec
- Temperature for which rate constant was calculated: 25 °C
- Computer programme: HYDROWIN v2.00
Transformation products:
not specified
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
2.649 yr
pH:
8
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
96.766 d

For detailed information on the results please refer to the attached report. The results refer to the uncharged molecule.

Description of key information

Hydrolysis is not expected to be a relevant degradation pathway for Monopentaerythritol tetraesters and dipentaerythritol hexaesters of 2-ethylhexanoic and n-valeric acids.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Experiemental studies investigating the abiotic hydrolysis of Monopentaerythritol tetraesters and dipentaerythritol hexaesters of 2-ethylhexanoic and n-valeric acids are not available.

Therefore, half-lives were calculated for the four main components using HYDROWIN v2.00, resulting in half-lives > 1 year. The model has universally accepted definition of model domain. Though the calculated values are fully reliable hydrolysis is not expected for the different constituents of the UVCB substance.