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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Sediment toxicity

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Link to relevant study record(s)

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Endpoint:
sediment toxicity: long-term
Data waiving:
other justification
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Endpoint:
sediment toxicity: long-term
Remarks:
(Q)SAR calculated endpoint
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction: US EPA accepted QSAR method for chemicals properties assessment.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: QSAR model
Principles of method if other than guideline:
EPI Suite v 4.1/ECOSARv1.00
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
not applicable. QSAR model
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
other: Earthworm
Details on test organisms:
no further information
Study type:
other: QSAR model
Test type:
other: QSAR model
Water media type:
freshwater
Type of sediment:
not specified
Limit test:
no
Duration:
14 d
Exposure phase:
total exposure duration
Hardness:
not applicable to QSAR models
Test temperature:
not applicable to QSAR models
pH:
not applicable to QSAR models
Dissolved oxygen:
not applicable to QSAR models
Salinity:
not applicable to QSAR models
Ammonia:
not applicable to QSAR models
Details on test conditions:
Chem Name : Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4)
Molecular Wt: 379.27
Henry's LC : 5.54e-029 atm-m3/mole (calc VP/Wsol)
Vapor Press : 1.11e-022 mm Hg (Mpbpwin program)
Liquid VP : 1.15e-019 mm Hg (super-cooled)
Melting Pt : 330 deg C (Mpbpwin program)
Log Kow : -9.4 (Kowwin program)
Soil Koc : 31.82 (KOCWIN MCI method)



Reference substance (positive control):
no
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
313.318 mg/kg sediment dw
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
other: (Q)SAR prediction
Remarks on result:
other: non-toxic , as determined by (Q)SAR
Details on results:
LC50 (14-day, earthworm)= 313.318 mg/L (ppm)
1 kg of water has a volume of 1 L and the mg/kg and mg/L are the same.
LC50 (14-day, earthworm)= 313.318 mg/kg soil dw
The ECOSAR QSAR model predicts that 14 -day LC50 value would to be  313.318 mg/L (ppm) for freshwater sediment.Predicted to be non-toxic at the limit of solubility and therefore the substance is non-toxic at the limit of LoS as determined by (Q)SAR

Overview of QSARs estimations on sediment toxicity of  

  Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4)

Method

 

Results

Remarks

Reference

QSAR

estimate

LC50 (14-day, earthworm)=313.318

mg/L (ppm)

 

Reliable with restrictions,

QSAR estimated data

ECOSAR Program (v1.00)

 

   

LC50 (14-day, earthworm)= 313.318 mg/L (ppm)

 

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Remarks:
US EPA accepted QSAR method for chemicals properties assessment.
Conclusions:
LC50 (14-day, earthworm)= 313.318 mg/L (ppm)
1 kg of water has a volume of 1 L and the mg/kg and mg/L are the same.
LC50 (14-day, earthworm)= 313.318 mg/kg soil dw
The ECOSAR QSAR model predicts that 14 -day LC50 value would to be  313.318 mg/L (ppm) for freshwater sediment.Predicted to be non-toxic at the limit of solubility and therefore the substance is non-toxic at the limit of LoS as determined by (Q)SAR
Executive summary:

The ECOSAR QSAR model predicts that 14 -day LC50 value would to be  313.318 mg/L (ppm) for freshwater sediment.Predicted to be non-toxic at the limit of solubility and therefore the substance is non-toxic at the limit of LoS as determined by (Q)SAR.

Description of key information

Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4) is found abundantly in nature in soils and sediments. The material is an inorganic non-biodegradable substance, retaining its structure in the environment. At normal environmental pH’s this material is stable. In addition it is unlikely through normal use patterns that exposure to natural sediments would occur. Soil and sediment degradation studies are not considered to be applicable as the test material is essentially insoluble in water and consists of materials which occur naturally in these compartments. 

  

The ECOSAR QSAR model predicts that 14 -day LC50 value would to be  313.318 mg/L (ppm) for freshwater sediment. Predicted to be non-toxic at the limit of solubility and therefore the substance is non-toxic at the limit of LoS as determined by (Q)SAR.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 or LC50 for freshwater sediment:
313.318 mg/kg sediment dw
EC50 or LC50 for marine water sediment:
31.33 mg/kg sediment dw
EC10, LC10 or NOEC for freshwater sediment:
62.66 mg/kg sediment dw
EC10, LC10 or NOEC for marine water sediment:
6.27 mg/kg sediment dw

Additional information

The available data for marine water sediment are limited and to obtaine the value for PNECs for saltwaters is taken account a assesment factor 10 to extrapolate to LC50 following the “Guidance on Information Requirement and Chemical Safety Assessment R.10: Characterisation of dose [concentration]- response for environment”and “Table R.10-5 Assessment factors proposed for deriving PNEC water for saltwater for different data sets”, to account for the possibility that greater taxonomic diversity in the marine environment makes it likely that some marine taxa may be more sensitive than the most sensitive freshwater taxa.