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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1993-04-27 to 1993-04-28
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.16 (Relative Self-Ignition Temperature for Solids)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Key result
Relative self-ignition temperature:
> 400 °C

The substance showed an exothermic reaction at 340oC, the internal temperature rising to 370oC.

Conclusions:
In a GLP study conducted according to EU Method A.16, trisodium EDDS was not auto-inflammable at up to 400°C.
Executive summary:

In a GLP study conducted according to EU Method A.16, the effect of heating trisodium EDDS in a 2 mm open-top wire-mesh cube to 400oC in a temperature-controlled oven at a rate of 0.5oC/min was examined. An exothermic reaction occured at 340oC, with the internal temperature rising to 370oC. The temperature returned to oven temperature over a period of 10 min. No further reaction occured up to 400oC at which temperature the study was terminated.

Trisodium EDDS is not auto-inflammable at up to 400oC (at normal atmospheric pressure) under the conditions of the study.

Description of key information

In a GLP study conducted according to EU Method A.16, trisodium EDDS was not auto-inflammable at up to 400°C

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

In a GLP study conducted according to EU Method A.16, the effect of heating trisodium EDDS in a 2 mm open-top wire-mesh cube to 400oC in a temperature-controlled oven at a rate of 0.5oC/min was examined. An exothermic reaction occured at 340oC, with the internal temperature rising to 370oC. The temperature returned to oven temperature over a period of 10 min. No further reaction occured up to 400oC at which temperature the study was terminated. Trisodium EDDS is not auto-inflammable at up to 400oC (at normal atmospheric pressure) under the conditions of the study (van Helvoirt, 1993d).

In addition, in a GLP study conducted according to EU Method A.16, EDDS acid had a relative self-ignition temperature of 217oC at normal atmospheric pressure (Gair et al. 2002). [Data on EDDS free acid is considered relevant to use for predicting the auto-flammability of trisodium EDDS, and is acceptable for using as read-across information.]